judicial ruling; judicial decision
A formal term for a decision or ruling made by a court or judge. Used in legal and news contexts.
The Supreme Court's judicial ruling is attracting attention.
A judicial decision on this case has not yet been handed down.
justiciability
Compound of 司法 (しほう, 'judicial administration') and 判断 (はんだん, 'judgment'). A straightforward Sino-Japanese legal term.