背後
Meanings
1
noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
Refers to the physical space or area behind someone or something. Often used with に or から.
I was startled when someone suddenly called out to me from behind.
There is a small garden behind the building.
2
noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
Abstract use: hidden circumstances, unseen influences, or the people/forces operating out of sight. Common in phrases like 背後関係 and 背後にいる.
There seem to be complicated circumstances behind the incident.
His family's support was behind his success.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉の背後に立つto stand behind someone
A man was standing behind her.
- 背後から〈動詞〉to do something from behind (attack, approach, etc.)
The attacker came at him from behind.
- 〈事〉の背後に〈人〉がいるsomeone is behind (secretly involved in) an incident
It seems a large organization is behind this incident.
- 背後を探るto investigate what lies behind (hidden circumstances)
The police are investigating what lies behind the case.