Common word›JLPTN4›Freq.FrequencyTop 10,000下げる · ichidan verb
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|
| Dictionary | 下げる | 下げない |
|---|
| Polite | 下げます | 下げません |
|---|
| Past polite | 下げました | 下げませんでした |
|---|
| Past | 下げた | 下げなかった |
|---|
| Te-form | 下げて | 下げないで |
|---|
| Desire | 下げたい | 下げたくない |
|---|
| Potential | 下げられるalso 下げれる | 下げられないalso 下げれない |
|---|
| Passive | 下げられる | 下げられない |
|---|
| Causative | 下げさせる | 下げさせない |
|---|
| Causative passive | 下げさせられる | 下げさせられない |
|---|
| Volitional | 下げよう | |
|---|
| Polite volitional | 下げましょう | |
|---|
| Imperative | 下げろ | 下げるな |
|---|
| Conditional | 下げれば | 下げなければ |
|---|
| Tara conditional | 下げたら | 下げなかったら |
|---|
Pairs with下がる› Meanings
Usage patterns
値段を下げるto lower a price
The shop lowered its prices to attract customers.
お皿を下げるto clear the plates from the table
Since the meal was over, I cleared the plates.
ネックレスを下げるto wear a necklace (hanging down)
She wore a small necklace hanging on her chest.
学年を下げるto move someone back a grade level
His grades were poor, so he was moved back a grade.
音量を下げるto turn down the volume
Since it was late at night, I turned down the TV volume.
Expressions
頭を下げるbow; bow one's head · apologize; bow in apology · bow to; yield to; admire どの面下げてhow dare you; how could you; how can you have the nerve to 溜飲を下げるfeel relieved; get satisfaction; vent one's frustration 目尻を下げるlook happy; look pleased; smile with one's eyes · make eyes at; ogle; look at amorously ハードルを下げるlower the bar; reduce expectations; make something easier