also: だいがえ
代替する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 代替する | 代替しない |
| Polite | 代替します | 代替しません |
| Past polite | 代替しました | 代替しませんでした |
| Past | 代替した | 代替しなかった |
| Te-form | 代替して | 代替しないで |
| Desire | 代替したい | 代替したくない |
| Potential | 代替できる | 代替できない |
| Passive | 代替される | 代替されない |
| Causative | 代替させる | 代替させない |
| Causative passive | 代替させられる | 代替させられない |
| Volitional | 代替しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 代替しましょう | |
| Imperative | 代替しろ | 代替するな |
| Conditional | 代替すれば | 代替しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 代替したら | 代替しなかったら |
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
The act of replacing one thing with another, often in formal or technical contexts. Can be used as a noun or with する.
We replaced the broken part with a substitute.
This drug is used as a substitute for the brand-name product.
noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
Describes something that can be used instead of the usual thing; often used attributively with の.
Please propose some alternative plans.
Since there was no milk, I used soy milk as a substitute.
They replace petroleum with biofuel.
They use paper as a substitute for plastic.
A substitute for the new material was quickly found.
substitute article; replacement item
meat substitute; meat analogue; fake meat
Spelling with okurigana, often associated with the reading だいがえ.