命令する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 命令する | 命令しない |
| Polite | 命令します | 命令しません |
| Past polite | 命令しました | 命令しませんでした |
| Past | 命令した | 命令しなかった |
| Te-form | 命令して | 命令しないで |
| Desire | 命令したい | 命令したくない |
| Potential | 命令できる | 命令できない |
| Passive | 命令される | 命令されない |
| Causative | 命令させる | 命令させない |
| Causative passive | 命令させられる | 命令させられない |
| Volitional | 命令しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 命令しましょう | |
| Imperative | 命令しろ | 命令するな |
| Conditional | 命令すれば | 命令しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 命令したら | 命令しなかったら |
The boss ordered the subordinate to work overtime.
裁判所が証拠の提出を命令した。
The court ordered the submission of evidence.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
Computing term for a machine-level or programming-language instruction. Often used in contexts like CPU commands or SQL statements.
CPUはメモリから命令を読み取って実行する。
The CPU reads instructions from memory and executes them.
このSQL命令はテーブルを作成する。
This SQL statement creates a table.
The soldiers obeyed their superior's order.
The computer executes the program's instructions.
He ignored his boss's order and went home.
The president ordered the employees to work overtime.
The unit received an order to withdraw.
命令 is the native Japanese word for an instruction or order, while コマンド is the loanword used specifically for computer commands.
命令 is a general word for an order or command from a superior, while 号令 specifically means a loud, authoritative command given to a group, as in military or classroom settings.
命令する is the everyday, explicit verb for giving an order, whereas 命ずる sounds terser and more formal, typical of official documents.
命令 is the general word for an order or command, while 言い渡し highlights the formal act of declaring that order aloud.
written order; directive; decree
imperative mood