noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
explanation; justification; vindication
A formal or earnest account given to clear up a misunderstanding, defend one's actions, or prove one's innocence. Often used in legal, official, or serious personal contexts. Not a casual excuse.
彼は疑惑に対して弁明を求められた。
He was asked to give an explanation regarding the suspicion.
弁明の機会も与えられずに解雇された。
I was fired without even being given a chance to defend myself.
記者会見で社長が不祥事について弁明した。
At the press conference, the president explained and defended the company's misconduct.