心を砕く
こ
こ
ろ
を
く
だ
く
心を砕く · godan verb (-ku)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 心を砕く | 心を砕かない |
| Polite | 心を砕きます | 心を砕きません |
| Past polite | 心を砕きました | 心を砕きませんでした |
| Past | 心を砕いた | 心を砕かなかった |
| Te-form | 心を砕いて | 心を砕かないで |
| Desire | 心を砕きたい | 心を砕きたくない |
| Potential | 心を砕ける | 心を砕けない |
| Passive | 心を砕かれる | 心を砕かれない |
| Causative | 心を砕かせる | 心を砕かせない |
| Causative passive | 心を砕かせられるalso 心を砕かされる | 心を砕かせられないalso 心を砕かされない |
| Volitional | 心を砕こう | |
| Polite volitional | 心を砕きましょう | |
| Imperative | 心を砕け | 心を砕くな |
| Conditional | 心を砕けば | 心を砕かなければ |
| Tara conditional | 心を砕いたら | 心を砕かなかったら |
Meanings
1
take great pains; make every effort; rack one's brains
Emphasizes mental effort and worry directed toward a task or problem; often implies sustained, anxious striving.
He is racking his brains over the solution to the problem.
My mother always takes great pains over the family's health.
2
Focuses on the emotional state of being worried or concerned about someone or something, rather than the effort itself.
She is worried about her child's future.