懇意
Meanings
1
close friendship; intimacy; familiar terms
Describes a warm, trusting relationship, often between individuals or families. Commonly used in phrases like 懇意にする (to be on close terms) or 懇意な間柄 (an intimate relationship).
I have been on close terms with him for many years.
Precisely because we are close, we can speak frankly.
2
dated term
Dated usage referring to a benevolent, kindly disposition. In modern Japanese, this sense is largely replaced by words like 親切 or 好意.
In the old letter, words of gratitude for the other's kindness were written.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉と懇意にするto be on close, friendly terms with someone
He is on friendly terms with the shop owner in his neighborhood.
- 〈人〉に懇意にしてもらうto receive kindness or favor from someone
I've been receiving kind favor from the president of our business partner.
- 〈人〉と懇意な間柄だto be in a close, intimate relationship with someone
The two of them have long been on intimate terms.
Expressions
- 懇意になるbecome acquainted; get to know; become close