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Kotomora

せっかく

せ
っ
か
く
Common wordJLPTN3Freq.Top 5,000

Meanings

1

adverb, noun

with effort; at great pains; specially

usually written using kana alone

Expresses that something was done with considerable effort or that a rare opportunity should not be wasted. Often used in phrases like せっかく~のに (even though one went to the trouble) or せっかくだから (since it's a special occasion).

2

noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

rare; valuable; precious; long-awaited

usually written using kana alone

Describes something that is hard to come by or a special opportunity. Often used attributively with の, as in せっかくの機会 (a rare opportunity).

3

noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

kind; generous

usually written using kana alone

Used to describe a kind or generous act, often in the phrase せっかくのご好意 (your kind offer). This sense is somewhat formal and less common in casual speech.

Usage patterns