揚げる
揚げる · ichidan verb
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 揚げる | 揚げない |
| Polite | 揚げます | 揚げません |
| Past polite | 揚げました | 揚げませんでした |
| Past | 揚げた | 揚げなかった |
| Te-form | 揚げて | 揚げないで |
| Desire | 揚げたい | 揚げたくない |
| Potential | 揚げられるalso 揚げれる | 揚げられないalso 揚げれない |
| Passive | 揚げられる | 揚げられない |
| Causative | 揚げさせる | 揚げさせない |
| Causative passive | 揚げさせられる | 揚げさせられない |
| Volitional | 揚げよう | |
| Polite volitional | 揚げましょう | |
| Imperative | 揚げろ | 揚げるな |
| Conditional | 揚げれば | 揚げなければ |
| Tara conditional | 揚げたら | 揚げなかったら |
Meanings
ichidan verb, transitive verb
deep-fry
Used for cooking food by submerging it in hot oil. Common with 天ぷら, 唐揚げ, etc.
My mother deep-fried shrimp for dinner.
This shop's fried chicken is deep-fried after you order.
ichidan verb, transitive verb
Used for sending things upward or into the air: fireworks, kites, flags, balloons, etc. Also for raising a flag or sail.
We set off fireworks at the summer festival.
The ship hoisted a flag when entering the port.
ichidan verb, transitive verb
Used for calling a geisha, entertainer, or sometimes a taxi to a party or location. Somewhat old-fashioned; 呼ぶ is more common in modern casual contexts.
At traditional restaurants, they sometimes summon geisha to the banquet room.
ichidan verb, transitive verb
land; bring ashore
Used for bringing a boat or cargo onto land, or for fish being landed. Often seen in fishing or maritime contexts.
The fishermen landed the fish at the port early in the morning.
ichidan verb, transitive verb
Used for plants or similar things taking up water or nutrients from below. Also for drawing water from a well. Somewhat literary or technical.
Plants draw up water through their roots.
Usage patterns
- 〈物〉をカラッと揚げるto deep-fry something until crispy
I'll teach you the trick to frying karaage until it's crispy.
- 凧を揚げるto fly a kite
I flew a kite with my kid in the park.
- 芸者を揚げるto call in a geisha (to entertain at a party)
In the old days, geisha would sometimes be called in to entertain at parties.
- 魚を揚げるto land a fish; bring a catch ashore
The fisherman brought in the fish with his net.
- 水を揚げるto draw up water
We draw up water from the well using a pump.
- 花火を揚げるto set off fireworks
We set off fireworks at the summer festival.
Expressions· 7
- 旗を揚げるraise a flag; hoist a flag · raise an army; muster troops · start a new business; launch an enterprise
- 油で揚げるdeep-fry in oil
- 肩揚げが取れるcome of age; become an adult
- 肩揚げも取れるcome of age; become an adult
- 肩揚げを下ろすcome of age (for a girl) · lengthen the sleeves of a kimono
Show 2 moreShow fewer
- 得手に帆を揚げるto make the most of one's strengths; to seize an opportunity to shine
- 鳶に油揚げをさらわれるhave one's due snatched away; be robbed of one's prize