申し出る · ichidan verb
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 申し出る | 申し出ない |
| Polite | 申し出ます | 申し出ません |
| Past polite | 申し出ました | 申し出ませんでした |
| Past | 申し出た | 申し出なかった |
| Te-form | 申し出て | 申し出ないで |
| Desire | 申し出たい | 申し出たくない |
| Potential | 申し出られるalso 申し出れる | 申し出られないalso 申し出れない |
| Passive | 申し出られる | 申し出られない |
| Causative | 申し出させる | 申し出させない |
| Causative passive | 申し出させられる | 申し出させられない |
| Volitional | 申し出よう | |
| Polite volitional | 申し出ましょう | |
| Imperative | 申し出ろ | 申し出るな |
| Conditional | 申し出れば | 申し出なければ |
| Tara conditional | 申し出たら | 申し出なかったら |
ichidan verb, transitive verb
offer; propose; suggest; put forward; request; apply for; report; notify
A polite, somewhat formal verb used when voluntarily presenting an idea, offer, request, or report to someone, often in a business or official context. Covers a range from suggesting a plan to formally applying for something or notifying someone of a decision.
新しい企画を部長に申し出た。
I proposed a new project to the department manager.
彼は自ら辞任を申し出た。
He offered his resignation himself.
留学を希望する学生は、事務局に申し出てください。
Students who wish to study abroad should apply at the administrative office.
He requested a leave of absence from his supervisor.
A neighbor offered to help with the move.
Many students volunteered to take part in the volunteer activities.
She formally declined the award.