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Kotomora

留る守す

る
す
Common wordJLPTN4Freq.Top 20,000

Meanings

1

noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb, intransitive verb, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

absence; being away from home

Refers to the state of not being at home or at one's usual place. Often used in set phrases like 留守にする (to be away) or 留守中 (while away).

2

noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb, intransitive verb

house-sitting; looking after a house while someone is away

Can refer to the act of house-sitting or the person who does it. Often used in 留守番 (house-sitting) or 留守を頼む (to ask someone to house-sit).

3

noun

neglecting; leaving unattended

Used in the pattern お留守になる to mean that something is being neglected or left unattended, often one's studies or duties. The お prefix adds a polite or softening tone.

Usage patterns

Expressions