閉へい鎖さ

へ

い

さ

Common wordJLPTN1Freq.FrequencyTop 5,000

閉鎖する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'

Meanings

General term for shutting down or closing facilities, organizations, or systems. Often used in formal and news contexts.

Emphasizes a complete or enforced stoppage, such as a government shutdown, system halt, or labor lockout.

〈場ば所しょ〉を閉へい鎖さするto close down 〈a place〉
市しは老ろう朽きゅう化かした橋はしを閉へい鎖さした。
The city closed down the aging bridge.
〈場ば所しょ〉が閉へい鎖さされるfor 〈a place〉 to be shut down
事じ故このため、その工こう場じょうが閉へい鎖さされた。
Due to the accident, the factory was shut down.
閉へい鎖さに追おい込こまれるto be forced into closure
経けい営えい難なんでその店みせは閉へい鎖さに追おい込こまれた。
Struggling financially, the store was forced to close.
〈場ば所しょ〉を閉へい鎖さ状じょう態たいにするto put 〈a place〉 into a shut-down state
感かん染せん拡かく大だいを防ふせぐため、学がっ校こうを閉へい鎖さ状じょう態たいにした。
The school was put into lockdown to prevent the spread of infection.

閉へい店てんN1sense 1
閉店 refers specifically to a shop or store closing for the day or for good, while 閉鎖 is broader and more formal, covering facilities, roads, or systems.
封ふう鎖さN1sense 1
封鎖 stresses blocking off access (like a blockade or sealing a border), whereas 閉鎖 simply means shutting something down or closing it permanently.
閉へい館かん sense 1
閉館 is used specifically for a building like a museum or library closing (for the day or permanently), while 閉鎖 applies more widely to facilities, systems, or organizations.
停てい止しN3sense 2
停止 means a suspension or halt in operation, often temporary, while 閉鎖 implies a more definitive or physical closing down.

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休きゅう業ぎょうN2sense 1
休業 refers to a business temporarily suspending operations, while 閉鎖 often implies a more permanent or forced closure of a facility.
通つう行こう止どめN3
閉鎖 is a broad term for closing anything (a facility, an account, etc.), while 通行止め specifically means a road or path is blocked to traffic.

開かい放ほうN2sense 1
開放 means opening up a place or system for use, the direct opposite of 閉鎖 shutting it down.
開かい設せつN1
閉鎖 means closing down a facility or service, the direct opposite of 開設 which means opening or setting one up.

閉へい塞そく
閉塞 means a blockage or obstruction (e.g. a blocked passage or medical condition), whereas 閉鎖 means actively closing or shutting down a facility or system.
密みっ閉ぺい
密閉 means sealing something airtight, while 閉鎖 means shutting down or closing off access to a place or organization.

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Sino-Japanese compound of 閉 (close, shut) and 鎖 (chain, lock). The combination conveys a sense of firmly closing or locking down.