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JLPT N2Spoken and writtenTwo uses

としてはfor my part; for a …

Two jobs. After a person or an organization it says where they stand: 私わたしとしては, "for my part". After a category it says what you are judging something as: "for a …", "as a …".

How to form it

Noun + としては

In formal statements, としましては or といたしましては.

Where someone stands

What follows is a view, a wish or a decision. 私わたしとしては marks it as yours: others may see it differently. You'll hear it in meetings, interviews and everyday talk.

For a …, as a …

The noun says what the person or thing is being judged as: big for a single room, first-rate as a player.

Close neighbours

にしてはN3

Surprised: this isn't what you'd expect of one. としては only measures.

にとってN3

What something means for someone. It can't give a stance: 私わたしにとって賛さん成せいです is wrong.

Whose view, or what evidence?

Three of these fit one sentence, each with its own point.

にしたら・にすれば・にしてみればN2

After a person: you imagine how things feel in their place. Not for your own opinion.

から見ると・からすると・から言うとN2

After a person, yourself included: how things look from there (but not から言いうと). After evidence: "judging from" (この結けっ果かからすると).

からしてN2

After one telling sign: "judging from". After the first, most basic part of something: "even the …" (名な前まえからして変へんだ).

ところを見るとN2

After a clause, not a noun: what you saw for yourself. Your guess follows.

Check yourself

1Which one fits?

私わたし(  )、今こん回かいは参さん加かを見み送おくりたいと思おもいます。

Choose an answer to see why.

2Which one fits?

今日きょうは、十じゅう二に月がつ(  )暖あたたかい。

Choose an answer to see why.

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