朱
vermilion, cinnabar, scarlet, red, bloody
Readings
On'yomi
- シュ
Kun'yomi
- あけ
Nanori
- あ
- あか
- あき
- す
Meaning
朱 centers on a vivid red color, specifically vermilion or cinnabar, and extends to scarlet and the color of blood.
Most common words using 朱
20 of 52- 朱あけ
red; vermilion; cinnabar; scarlet
- 御朱印ごしゅいん
goshuin; seal stamp given to worshippers and visitors to shrines and temples
- 朱雀すざく
Vermilion Bird (god said to rule over the southern heavens)
- 朱色しゅいろ
vermilion (colour); cinnabar
- 朱鷺じゅろ
Japanese crested ibis
- 朱印しゅいん
red seal
- 朱子学しゅしがく
neo-Confucianism (based on the teachings of Zhu Xi); Cheng-Zhu school
- 朱肉しゅにく
thick red ink (used for signature seals); red ink pad; vermillion ink; cinnabar ink
- 朱門しゅもん
red-lacquered gate
- アフリカ黒朱鷺アフリカくろとき
African sacred ibis (Threskiornis aethiopicus)
- 一朱銀いっしゅぎん
type of silver coin in the Edo period
- 丹朱たんしゅ
cinnabar; vermilion
- 堆朱ついしゅ
red lacquerware with patterns carved in relief
- 御朱印帳ごしゅいんちょう
goshuin booklet; book for receiving seal stamps at shrines and temples
- 御朱印船ごしゅいんせん
shogun-authorized trading vessel (authorised)
- 朱しゅ
vermillion (colour); cinnabar; red orange
- 朱で描くあかでえがく
to miniate; to paint red
- 朱に交われば赤くなるしゅにまじわればあかくなる
people will take on the characteristics of those who surround them; spend time with the wise and you will become wise, but the friends of fools will suffer; when mixing with vermillion, one becomes red
- 朱に染まるあけにそまる
to welter in blood; to be covered in blood
- 朱を入れるしゅをいれる
to retouch; to correct
Study
Etymology
朱 originally depicted a tree with a mark indicating the red color of its core or sap, representing cinnabar or vermilion. The modern form retains the tree-like shape with an added stroke.
Meaning mnemonic
The left stroke 丿 looks like a brush dipping into red ink, and the right side 未 resembles a tree. Imagine a tree whose sap is bright vermilion red.
Reading mnemonic
For シュ, imagine a shoe dipped in vermilion paint: shoe -> シュ, and the red color stains the shoe.