匂
fragrant, stink, glow, insinuate, (kokuji)
Readings
On'yomi
—
Kun'yomi
- にお.う
- にお.い
- にお.わせる
Nanori
- おり
- こう
- さぎ
Meaning
匂 centers on a scent or aura that emanates from something: a fragrance, a stink, or a metaphorical glow or hint that spreads outward.
Most common words using 匂
- 匂いにおいN4
smell; scent; odour; odor; stench
- 匂うにおうN3
to be fragrant; to smell (good)
- 匂わすにおわす
to give off (a smell, scent, aroma); to smell of; to perfume (a room, etc.)
- 匂いがするにおいがする
to smell; to smell of; to have a smell
- 匂いやかにおいやか
sweet-scented
- 匂い油においあぶら
perfumed hair oil
- 匂い立つにおいたつ
to be fragrant; to give out a smell; to be enveloped in a smell
- 匂い菖蒲においしょうぶ
fragrant iris; sweet flag; orris
- 匂い袋においぶくろ
scent bag; sachet
- 匂やかにおやか
sweet-scented
- 匂わせるにおわせる
to give off (a smell, scent, aroma); to smell of; to perfume (a room, etc.)
- 匂わせ女におわせおんな
woman who hints at having a boyfriend (on social media)
- 匂桜においざくら
cherry tree with fragrant flowers
- 匂菫においすみれ
sweet violet (Viola odorata)
- 咲き匂うさきにおう
to be in beautiful full bloom
Study
Etymology
匂 is a kokuji (Japanese-made kanji) that combines the wrapping enclosure 勹 with 匕, likely to represent a scent or aura that envelops or emanates.
Meaning mnemonic
The outer 勹 wraps around the inner 匕 like a scent wrapping around a person. Imagine a fragrant aroma curling out from a container.
Reading mnemonic
For にお, picture a fragrant flower with a strong scent that makes you say 'knee-oh!' as you bend down to smell it: knee-oh -> にお.