Skip to content
Kotomora

昆

descendants, elder brother, insect

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes8

Readings

On'yomi

  • コン

Kun'yomi

—

Meaning

昆 centers on a swarm or multitude: descendants as a large group, an elder brother as one among many siblings, and insects as countless tiny creatures. The common thread is a sense of numerousness or collective grouping.

Most common words using 昆

20 of 35
  • 昆虫こんちゅう
    N2

    insect; bug

  • 昆布こんぶ

    kombu (usu. Saccharina japonica); konbu; kelp; any edible species from the family Laminariaceae

  • おぼろ昆布おぼろこんぶ

    shredded tangle of kelp

  • かごめ昆布かごめこんぶ

    kagome kombu (Saccharina sculpera)

  • とろろ昆布とろろこんぶ

    shredded kombu

  • 利尻昆布りしりこんぶ

    Laminaria ochotensis (species of kelp)

  • 医昆虫学いこんちゅうがく

    medical entomology

  • 塩昆布しおこんぶ

    thin strips of kombu cooked in soy sauce, etc. then dried

  • 子持昆布こもちこんぶ

    kelp with herring roe (sushi type)

  • 後昆こうこん

    grandchildren; posterity

  • 日本昆虫学会にっぽんこんちゅうがっかい

    Entomological Society of Japan

  • 昆孫こんそん

    sixth-generation descendant; great-great-great-great-grandchild

  • 昆布だしこんぶだし

    soup stock made from kombu

  • 昆布巻きこぶまき

    type of food (sliced dried herring or other fish wrapped in kombu seaweed and boiled)

  • 昆布茶こぶちゃ

    kelp tea; seaweed tea

  • 昆弟こんてい

    brothers

  • 昆明こんめい

    Kunming (China)

  • 昆虫ウイルスこんちゅうウイルス

    insect virus

  • 昆虫ホルモンこんちゅうホルモン

    insect hormone (i.e. ecdysone)

  • 昆虫学こんちゅうがく

    entomology

Explore all words using 昆 →

Study

Etymology

昆 combines 日 (sun) and 比 (compare, line up), likely suggesting the idea of a multitude under the sun. The exact historical development is uncertain, but the components point to a collective or swarm-like concept.

Meaning mnemonic

Under the sun (日), a line of many figures (比) represents a swarm of descendants or insects. Picture a long line of siblings or a trail of ants stretching out beneath the sun.

Reading mnemonic

For コン, imagine a conga line of countless insects and descendants dancing under the sun: conga -> コン, and the line keeps growing like a swarm.