梅
plum
Readings
On'yomi
- バイ
Kun'yomi
- うめ
Meaning
梅 centers on the plum tree and its fruit, especially the Japanese plum (ume).
Most common words using 梅
20 of 112- 梅うめN3
Japanese apricot (Prunus mume); Japanese plum; ume; Chinese plum
- 梅雨つゆN3
(East Asian) rainy season (in Japan, usu. from early June to mid-July)
- 梅酒うめしゅ
ume liqueur; Japanese plum brandy; unripe ume infused in liquor (esp. shōchū) with added sugar
- 青梅あおうめ
unripe plum
- 梅干しうめぼしN1
umeboshi; pickled dried ume; pickled dried plum
- 梅毒ばいどく
syphilis
- 梅林ばいりん
ume grove; plum grove
- 塩梅あんばいN1
seasoning; flavour; flavor; taste
- 梅雨入りつゆいりN1
entering the rainy season; beginning of the rainy season
- 白梅しらうめ
white plum blossoms; white Japanese apricot; white-blossomed plum
- 紅梅こうばい
red-blossomed plum tree; red Japanese apricot
- 松竹梅しょうちくばい
pine, bamboo and plum (an auspicious grouping)
- 梅花ばいか
plum blossoms; ume blossom
- 梅園ばいえん
Japanese apricot orchard; plum orchard; plum garden; ume orchard
- 寒梅かんばい
plum tree which blossoms in winter; early-flowering plum tree; early plum blossoms
- 梅酢うめず
plum vinegar; (salted) plum juice
- 梅雨明けつゆあけN1
end of the rainy season
- 梅雨前線ばいうぜんせん
seasonal rain front
- いい塩梅にいいあんばいに
fortunately; luckily
- しだれ梅しだれうめ
weeping plum (Prunus mume f. pendula); weeping Japanese apricot
Study
Etymology
梅 combines 木 (tree) with 每, which likely contributes the sound and may relate to the plum's abundant fruit or dark color.
Meaning mnemonic
A tree 木 with the 每 shape on the right: picture a plum tree heavy with fruit, each one a perfect plum.
Reading mnemonic
For バイ, imagine buying plums at a market: buy -> バイ, and you pick the best plums from the tree.