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Kotomora

梅

plum

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · grade 4FrequencyTop 2,000Strokes10

Readings

On'yomi

  • バイ

Kun'yomi

  • うめ

Meaning

梅 centers on the plum tree and its fruit, especially the Japanese plum (ume).

Most common words using 梅

20 of 112
  • 梅うめ
    N3

    Japanese apricot (Prunus mume); Japanese plum; ume; Chinese plum

  • 梅雨つゆ
    N3

    (East Asian) rainy season (in Japan, usu. from early June to mid-July)

  • 梅酒うめしゅ

    ume liqueur; Japanese plum brandy; unripe ume infused in liquor (esp. shōchū) with added sugar

  • 青梅あおうめ

    unripe plum

  • 梅干しうめぼし
    N1

    umeboshi; pickled dried ume; pickled dried plum

  • 梅毒ばいどく

    syphilis

  • 梅林ばいりん

    ume grove; plum grove

  • 塩梅あんばい
    N1

    seasoning; flavour; flavor; taste

  • 梅雨入りつゆいり
    N1

    entering the rainy season; beginning of the rainy season

  • 白梅しらうめ

    white plum blossoms; white Japanese apricot; white-blossomed plum

  • 紅梅こうばい

    red-blossomed plum tree; red Japanese apricot

  • 松竹梅しょうちくばい

    pine, bamboo and plum (an auspicious grouping)

  • 梅花ばいか

    plum blossoms; ume blossom

  • 梅園ばいえん

    Japanese apricot orchard; plum orchard; plum garden; ume orchard

  • 寒梅かんばい

    plum tree which blossoms in winter; early-flowering plum tree; early plum blossoms

  • 梅酢うめず

    plum vinegar; (salted) plum juice

  • 梅雨明けつゆあけ
    N1

    end of the rainy season

  • 梅雨前線ばいうぜんせん

    seasonal rain front

  • いい塩梅にいいあんばいに

    fortunately; luckily

  • しだれ梅しだれうめ

    weeping plum (Prunus mume f. pendula); weeping Japanese apricot

Explore all words using 梅 →

Study

Etymology

梅 combines 木 (tree) with 每, which likely contributes the sound and may relate to the plum's abundant fruit or dark color.

Meaning mnemonic

A tree 木 with the 每 shape on the right: picture a plum tree heavy with fruit, each one a perfect plum.

Reading mnemonic

For バイ, imagine buying plums at a market: buy -> バイ, and you pick the best plums from the tree.