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Kotomora

盛

boom, prosper, copulate

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · grade 6FrequencyTop 1,000Strokes11

Readings

On'yomi

  • セイ
  • ジョウ

Kun'yomi

  • も.る
  • さか.る
  • さか.ん

Nanori

  • もり

Meaning

盛 centers on fullness and vigorous growth: a boom, prosperity, or something at its peak. The copulate sense is a specific biological application of that same idea of flourishing and reproductive vigor.

Most common words using 盛

21 of 173
  • 盛りさかり
    N2

    height (e.g. of summer); peak (e.g. of cherry blossom season); (in) season; full bloom; full swing (of a party, etc.)

  • 盛り上がりもりあがり

    climax; uprush

  • 盛んさかん
    N4

    prosperous; flourishing; thriving; successful

  • 盛るもる
    N2

    to serve (in a bowl, on a plate, etc.); to dish out; to dish up; to fill (a bowl) with

  • 盛り上がるもりあがる
    N2

    to swell; to rise; to bulge; to be piled up

  • 盛大せいだい
    N2

    grand; magnificent; lavish; large scale; prosperous; thriving; lively

  • 旺盛おうせい
    N2

    lively; vigorous; energetic; healthy; avid (e.g. desire); rich (e.g. imagination)

  • 盛り上げるもりあげる
    N1

    to pile up; to heap up

  • 大盛りおおもり
    N1

    large serving; large portion

  • 盛況せいきょう

    success; prosperity; boom

  • 繁盛はんじょう
    N1

    prosperity; flourishing; thriving

  • 隆盛りゅうせい

    prosperity; flourishing; thriving

  • 全盛ぜんせい
    N1

    height of prosperity

  • 盛り込むもりこむ

    to incorporate; to include

  • 盛り付けもりつけ

    arrangement of food (on a dish); serving of (arranged) food

  • 目盛りめもり
    N1

    graduations (on a ruler, thermometer, etc.); gradations; division; scale

  • 盛衰せいすい

    rise and fall; ups and downs; welfare; vicissitudes

  • 花盛りはなざかり

    flowers in full bloom; time of year in which flowers are in full bloom

  • 最盛期さいせいき

    golden age; prime; heyday; height of prosperity

  • 働き盛りはたらきざかり
    N1

    prime of one's working life

  • 意気盛んいきさかん

    in high spirits

Explore all words using 盛 →

Study

Etymology

盛 combines 成 (to become, accomplish) with 皿 (dish, vessel). The idea is likely of a vessel filled to the brim, expressing abundance and prosperity. The phonetic contribution of 成 is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

Picture a dish (皿) that has become (成) so full that it overflows with abundance. That overflowing fullness is prosperity and booming growth.

Reading mnemonic

For セイ, imagine a booming business that says "Say yes!" to every opportunity: "Say" -> セイ, and the prosperity grows.