箔
foil, gilt
Readings
On'yomi
- ハク
Kun'yomi
- すだれ
Meaning
箔 centers on a thin, flat layer applied to a surface: metal foil or gilt. The idea is a delicate sheet that covers or decorates something.
Most common words using 箔
- 箔はく
foil; (gold, etc.) leaf
- 金箔きんぱく
gold leaf; gold foil; beaten gold
- 箔押しはくおし
foil stamping; hot stamping
- 銀箔ぎんぱく
silver foil; silver leaf; beaten silver
- アルミ箔アルミはく
aluminum foil
- 引き箔ひきはく
hikihaku; traditional weaving technique with precious metallic threads
- 摺箔すりはく
impressed (glued) gold or silver foil on traditional Japanese fabric
- 箔が付くはくがつく
to increase in value; to gain prestige
- 箔を付けるはくをつける
to give something weight; to give something dignity
- 箔打ちはくうち
making foil; foil-maker
- 縫箔ぬいはく
embroidery and foiling; traditional Japanese embroidery and impressed gold or silver foil
- 色箔いろはく
coloured foil; color foil
- 金属箔きんぞくはく
metal foil; metallic foil
- 金箔が剥げるきんぱくがはげる
to reveal one's true colors
- 銅箔どうはく
copper foil (used in copper plating)
- 錫箔すずはく
tin foil; tinfoil
Study
Etymology
箔 combines 竹 (bamboo) with 泊, which likely contributes the sound. The bamboo top suggests a thin bamboo sheet, fitting the foil or gilt meaning.
Meaning mnemonic
Bamboo 竹 can be split into thin sheets, and the bottom 泊 looks like a flat surface with water. Imagine a delicate bamboo foil floating on water: 箔 is foil or gilt.
Reading mnemonic
For ハク, picture a thin foil sheet that you hack with a knife: hack -> ハク, and the foil tears cleanly.