失礼する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 失礼する | 失礼しない |
| Polite | 失礼します | 失礼しません |
| Past polite | 失礼しました | 失礼しませんでした |
| Past | 失礼した | 失礼しなかった |
| Te-form | 失礼して | 失礼しないで |
| Desire | 失礼したい | 失礼したくない |
| Potential | 失礼できる | 失礼できない |
| Passive | 失礼される | 失礼されない |
| Causative | 失礼させる | 失礼させない |
| Causative passive | 失礼させられる | 失礼させられない |
| Volitional | 失礼しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 失礼しましょう | |
| Imperative | 失礼しろ | 失礼するな |
| Conditional | 失礼すれば | 失礼しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 失礼したら | 失礼しなかったら |
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb, na-adjective
rudeness; impoliteness; discourtesy
Refers to behavior that lacks proper manners or respect. Can be used as a noun, na-adjective, or suru-verb (失礼する/失礼な). Often used in apologies or self-deprecation.
See also: 無礼
That way of speaking is rude.
Leaving early might be considered impolite.
Fixed expression used when entering or leaving a room, interrupting, or taking one's leave. Often shortened from 失礼します. The 'goodbye' sense is a polite way to depart.
See also: 失礼します
He said 'Excuse me' and left the room.
Well then, I'll take my leave now.
noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb, intransitive verb
Polite suru-verb meaning to leave a place or a person's presence. Often used in formal or business settings.
I'll be leaving now (before you).
He excused himself during the meeting.
It's rude to say something like that to him.
I'll excuse myself from the meeting room now.
I accidentally said something rude.
He acted rudely toward the teacher.