personality; character; disposition
Refers to a person's inherent psychological traits, temperament, or moral character. Often used in descriptions of people, self-analysis, or compatibility.
He has a cheerful personality and quickly becomes friends with anyone.
It's tough working with someone whose personality doesn't match yours.
Used for the inherent qualities or character of things, events, organizations, etc., not just people. Common in formal or analytical contexts.
Given the nature of this problem, it will probably take time to resolve.
It's important to understand the nature of that organization.
She has a cheerful personality.
The two of them aren't compatible in personality and often argue.
He has a gentle, mild-mannered personality.
Changing one's personality is not easy.
The couple divorced due to a personality clash.
性格 refers to someone's disposition or temperament, while 人格 stresses the whole moral and social integrity of a person.
性格 is the everyday native word for a person's character, while パーソナリティー is a loanword with a slightly more analytical or psychological nuance.
性格 is the general word for someone's overall personality, while 気性 focuses narrowly on innate emotional temperament.
性格 refers to a person's overall personality, while 性 (in its 'nature' sense) points more narrowly to an innate disposition or trait.
性格 is the broad, everyday word for someone's personality or character, while 資質 refers more narrowly to innate qualities relevant to a role or task.
性格 refers specifically to a person's personality, while 柄 can describe the general nature or social tone of a person, place, or group.
性格 is the everyday word for personality or disposition, while 品性 specifically stresses moral quality and refinement.
性格 is the general, neutral word for someone's personality, while 性分 stresses an innate trait that feels almost impossible to change.
性格 is the general, neutral word for someone's personality, while 気立て specifically points to innate kindness or good nature.
性格 is the neutral, general word for someone's personality, whereas 気っ風 specifically highlights a bold, open-hearted or generous side of that personality.
性格 describes an individual's personality, whereas 気風 describes the collective character or ethos of a group, region, or era.
性格 describes an individual's personality traits, whereas 人間性 concerns the fundamental nature of being human, often with moral or ethical weight.
性格 refers specifically to personality traits, whereas 人物 can describe the whole person, including their abilities and social role.
性格 is the standard word for personality in general, while 肌 in this sense is used narrowly, especially in 肌が合う, to describe compatibility of temperament.
personality assessment; personality judgment
personality assessment; character analysis