一緒
Meanings
one lump; one mixture; the same category
Used especially in patterns such as 一緒にする, meaning to mix things together or lump different people or things into one group.
Please don't mix burnable and non-burnable trash together.
Don't lump me together with him.
noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no', noun
Used as a noun or の-adjective for things that are the same, such as dates, places, opinions, or items of the same kind. 同じ is the more general equivalent.
We have the same birthday.
I bought the same shoes as my friend.
at the same time; simultaneously
Usually adverbial as 〜と一緒に or 〜のと一緒に, indicating that two events happen at the same time; 同時に is a more explicit or formal equivalent.
The door closed as the bell rang.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉と一緒に〈動詞〉to do something together with someone
I watched a movie together with my friend.
- 〈物〉と一緒に〈物〉を送るto send one thing along with another
I sent a letter along with the present.
- 〈人〉と〈事〉が一緒だto be the same as someone in some respect (e.g. birthday, opinion)
My birthday is the same as hers.
- 〈事〉のと一緒に〈事〉at the same time as something happens
The baby started crying at the same time the phone rang.
Expressions
- 一緒にするdo together; do something jointly · put together; lump together; mix; join · regard in the same light; put in the same category; confuse · arrange for (two people) to marry; bring together as a couple
- 一緒になるcome together; join; merge; meet up · get married; become a married couple
- 味噌も糞も一緒lumping good and bad together; treating everything as the same
- 糞も味噌も一緒lumping good and bad together; not distinguishing between good and bad; mixing the worthy with the worthless
- 盆と正月が一緒に来たようas if two great things happened at once; as if Christmas and one's birthday came together