人
Meanings
1
-ian; -ite; person from ...
Suffix attached to country, region, or place names to indicate nationality, origin, or affiliation. Very productive.
He is an Italian.
Tokyoites are said to walk fast.
2
-er; person working with ...
Suffix indicating a person's profession, role, or expertise, often attached to a field or activity noun. Common in compounds like 芸能人, 文化人, 社会人.
She is a famous entertainer.
When you become a working adult, your free time decreases.
3
Used in compound words to mean a person or people of a certain type. Not freely productive; appears in established compounds like 現代人, 外国人, 一般人.
Modern people cannot live without smartphones.
Foreign tourists are increasing.
Expressions· 10
- 無人の境uninhabited region; desolate area
- 人生オワタmy life is over
- 人知を超えたbeyond human understanding; incomprehensible
- 一角の人物someone of importance; a person of some standing
- 人生僅か五十年life is short; life is just fifty years
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- 名人は人を謗らずan accomplished person does not find fault with others; it is petty to criticize
- 美人は三日で飽きるbeauty is only skin-deep; one gets tired of a beauty in three days
- 余人をもって代えがたいhard to replace (with another person); irreplaceable (person)