執務
し
つ
む
執務する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 執務する | 執務しない |
| Polite | 執務します | 執務しません |
| Past polite | 執務しました | 執務しませんでした |
| Past | 執務した | 執務しなかった |
| Te-form | 執務して | 執務しないで |
| Desire | 執務したい | 執務したくない |
| Potential | 執務できる | 執務できない |
| Passive | 執務される | 執務されない |
| Causative | 執務させる | 執務させない |
| Causative passive | 執務させられる | 執務させられない |
| Volitional | 執務しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 執務しましょう | |
| Imperative | 執務しろ | 執務するな |
| Conditional | 執務すれば | 執務しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 執務したら | 執務しなかったら |
Meanings
1
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
performance of official duties; official work
Formal term for carrying out one's official duties, especially in a government or corporate setting. Often used in compound phrases like 執務室 (office) or 執務時間 (working hours).
The minister was going through documents in his office.
He is performing his official duties at home in the morning.
Usage patterns
- 執務に当たるto attend to one's official duties
The staff have been attending to their official duties since morning.
- 執務を行うto carry out one's official duties
The staff carry out their official duties during fixed hours.