影えい響きょう

え

い

きょ

う

Common wordJLPTN3Freq.FrequencyTop 1,000

影響する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'

Form	Positive	Negative
Dictionary	影えい響きょうする	影えい響きょうしない
Polite	影えい響きょうします	影えい響きょうしません
Past polite	影えい響きょうしました	影えい響きょうしませんでした
Past	影えい響きょうした	影えい響きょうしなかった
Te-form	影えい響きょうして	影えい響きょうしないで
Desire	影えい響きょうしたい	影えい響きょうしたくない
Potential	影えい響きょうできる	影えい響きょうできない
Passive	影えい響きょうされる	影えい響きょうされない
Causative	影えい響きょうさせる	影えい響きょうさせない
Causative passive	影えい響きょうさせられる	影えい響きょうさせられない
Volitional	影えい響きょうしよう
Polite volitional	影えい響きょうしましょう
Imperative	影えい響きょうしろ	影えい響きょうするな
Conditional	影えい響きょうすれば	影えい響きょうしなければ
Tara conditional	影えい響きょうしたら	影えい響きょうしなかったら

Meanings

noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb

influence; effect; impact

Broadly used for the effect or influence one thing has on another, whether physical, social, psychological, or abstract. Often used with ～を与える, ～を受ける, or as a する-verb.

彼かれの意い見けんは私わたしの決けつ断だんに大おおきな影えい響きょうを与あたえた。
His opinion had a big influence on my decision.
この政せい策さくは経けい済ざいに悪わるい影えい響きょうを及およぼすかもしれない。
This policy may have a negative impact on the economy.
気き温おんの変へん化かが農のう作さく物ぶつに影えい響きょうしている。
Temperature changes are affecting the crops.

See all 1,885 example sentences ›

Usage patterns

〈事こと〉が〈物もの〉に影えい響きょうを与あたえるfor something to have an effect/influence on something
気き候こう変へん動どうが農のう業ぎょうに影えい響きょうを与あたえている。
Climate change is affecting agriculture.
〈物もの〉から影えい響きょうを受うけるto be influenced by something
彼かれのスタイルはフランス映えい画がから影えい響きょうを受うけている。
His style is influenced by French films.
〈事こと〉が〈場ば所しょ〉に影えい響きょうするfor something to affect a place or area
台たい風ふうは交こう通つうに影えい響きょうするだろう。
The typhoon will probably affect traffic.

Expressions

に影えい響きょうされてinfluenced by; in response to; triggered by
影えい響きょうを及およぼすaffect; influence; have an impact on

Kanji

影shadow, silhouette, phantom
響echo, sound, resound

Related words· 15

効こう果かN3
効果 highlights a positive, intended result, while 影響 is neutral and can describe any kind of effect, good or bad.
作さ用ようN2
作用 is used for a technical or mechanical action (as in physics or chemistry), whereas 影響 covers general social or psychological influence.
感かん化かN1
感化 refers specifically to influencing someone's character or beliefs, while 影響 is broader and can apply to things as well as people.
左さ右ゆうN3
影響 is the general word for influence or effect on something, while 左右する specifically means to be the deciding factor that determines how an outcome turns out.

Show 11 more

悪あく影えい響きょう
影響 is the neutral, general word for 'influence' or 'effect', while 悪影響 specifically marks that influence as harmful.
インパクトN1
影響 is a neutral, general word for an effect or influence, while インパクト stresses a sudden, striking, or memorable impression.
影えい響きょう力りょく
影響 is the general word for an effect or influence, while 影響力 specifically highlights the strength or power of that influence.
余よ波は
影響 is the general word for any influence or effect, while 余波 specifically points to the lingering, often negative, after-effects that trail an event.
煽あおり
影響 is the general, neutral word for any influence or effect, while 煽り in this sense stresses an indirect, often negative knock-on impact from some event.
及およぼすN3
影響する is a general, everyday way to say something 'influences' something else, while 及ぼす is more formal and stresses actively exerting a concrete effect or result.
かぶれ
影響 is a neutral word for being influenced by something, whereas the suffix かぶれ implies a shallow or pretentious kind of influence that invites criticism.
反はん響きょうN1
影響 is a general influence or effect one thing has on another, whereas 反響 specifically describes the reaction or echo-like response that follows an event.
波は及きゅう
影響 is the general noun for 'influence' or 'effect' itself, while 波及 describes the process by which that influence spreads outward to affect other, often unrelated, areas.
響ひびくN2
影響する is the neutral, broad word for having an effect or influence on something, while 響く suggests a more direct, felt impact, often physical or emotional.
支し配はいN3
影響 is a weaker, more neutral term for influencing opinions or emotions, while 支配 implies a stronger, near-total control over them.

Don't confuse with

交こう響きょう
影響 (えいきょう) means 'influence' or 'effect' and is unrelated in meaning despite the similar sound, while 交響 refers to reverberating or resonating sound.

Word family· 11

悪あく影えい響きょう
bad influence; negative influence; harmful effect
好こう影えい響きょう
favorable influence; positive effect
影えい響きょう下か
under the influence of; influenced by
影えい響きょう力りょく
influence; clout; leverage
影えい響きょう圏けん
sphere of influence

Show 6 more

影えい響きょう者しゃ
influencer
影えい響きょう半はん径けい
radius of influence
影えい響きょう範はん囲い
area of influence; zone of impact; extent of effect
影えい響きょう緩かん和わ
impact mitigation; reducing the effects
影えい響きょう円えんすい
cone of influence
影えい響きょう波は及きゅう解かい析せき
impact analysis; ripple effect analysis

Etymology

A Sino-Japanese compound of 影 (shadow, reflection) and 響 (echo, sound), originally referring to the way a shadow follows a form or an echo follows a sound, extended to mean influence or effect.