抵触
抵触する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 抵触する | 抵触しない |
| Polite | 抵触します | 抵触しません |
| Past polite | 抵触しました | 抵触しませんでした |
| Past | 抵触した | 抵触しなかった |
| Te-form | 抵触して | 抵触しないで |
| Desire | 抵触したい | 抵触したくない |
| Potential | 抵触できる | 抵触できない |
| Passive | 抵触される | 抵触されない |
| Causative | 抵触させる | 抵触させない |
| Causative passive | 抵触させられる | 抵触させられない |
| Volitional | 抵触しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 抵触しましょう | |
| Imperative | 抵触しろ | 抵触するな |
| Conditional | 抵触すれば | 抵触しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 抵触したら | 抵触しなかったら |
Meanings
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
infringement; violation; contravention
Used for legal, regulatory, or treaty violations. Often appears as ~に抵触する.
That action may be in violation of the law.
Please be careful not to contravene the new regulations.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
conflict; inconsistency; contradiction
Used when a statement, theory, or claim is logically incompatible with something else. Often with ~に抵触する or ~と抵触する.
His claim conflicts with the facts.
This interpretation is inconsistent with the spirit of the constitution.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
Archaic original meaning; physical contact or collision. Not used in modern Japanese outside historical contexts.
In old documents, collisions of ships are recorded.
Usage patterns
- 〈事〉に抵触するto be in violation of / conflict with (a law, rule, etc.)
This act may be in violation of the law.
- 〈事〉と抵触するto be inconsistent with; to contradict
That claim contradicts the principles of the constitution.