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望む (のぞむ, nozomu) Japanese meaning: desire | Kotomora
Common word› JLPT N3 › Freq. Frequency Top 5,000 Conjugation 望む · godan verb (-mu)
Form Positive Negative Dictionary 望のぞ む 望のぞ まない Polite 望のぞ みます 望のぞ みません Past polite 望のぞ みました 望のぞ みませんでした Past 望のぞ んだ 望のぞ まなかった Te-form 望のぞ んで 望のぞ まないで Desire 望のぞ みたい 望のぞ みたくない Potential 望のぞ める 望のぞ めない Passive 望のぞ まれる 望のぞ まれない Causative 望のぞ ませる 望のぞ ませない Causative passive 望のぞ ませられる also 望のぞ まされる 望のぞ ませられない also 望のぞ まされない Volitional 望のぞ もう Polite volitional 望のぞ みましょう Imperative 望のぞ め 望のぞ むな Conditional 望のぞ めば 望のぞ まなければ Tara conditional 望のぞ んだら 望のぞ まなかったら
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かい
平へい
和わ
を
望のぞ
む
。
Usage patterns 〈 事こと 〉 を 望のぞ む to wish for/hope for something
He wishes for a peaceful world.
〈 人ひと 〉 に 〈 事こと 〉 を 望のぞ む to hope/expect something of someone
The parents hope for a happy life for their child.
〈 場ば 所しょ 〉 を 望のぞ む to command a view of a place; to overlook a place
You can see Mount Fuji from this room.
Expressions· 7 望のぞ みの 綱つな one's last hope; one's only hope; the last hope 一いち 縷る の 望のぞ み sliver of hope; ray of hope; gleam of hope 望のぞ みが 適かな う have one's wish come true; have one's wish realized 望のぞ むところ what one desires; what one hopes for · suits me well; bring it on; make my day Show 2 more 隴ろう を 得え て 蜀しょく を 望のぞ む never satisfied with what one gets; always wanting more; give an inch and take a mile Kanji 望 ambition, full moon, hope Related words· 12 願う carries a stronger sense of pleading or praying for something, while 望む expresses a more neutral, general desire or expectation.
希望する is more formal and often used in official or written contexts like job applications, whereas 望む is common in everyday speech and writing.
期待する focuses on anticipating a good outcome from someone, while 望む in this sense stresses hoping that someone will act a certain way.
見渡す describes the act of looking out over a wide area, while 望む (in this sense) describes a location offering such a view.
Show 8 more 望む expresses a desire based on one's own will or expectation, whereas 祈る conveys a humbler wish for something beyond one's control.
望む is a more common, neutral verb for wishing or desiring, whereas 欲する carries a stronger, more formal or literary tone.
望む is a broader, everyday word for wishing or hoping for something, while 志す specifically implies dedicating oneself to a lofty goal.
Don't confuse with 望む and 臨む are both read のぞむ, but 望む means to wish or desire something while 臨む means to face or attend an event, situation, or crisis.
Word family· 8 wish; desire; hope · prospect; expectation; hopes
aiming too high; overreaching; unrealistic aspirations
wait eagerly for; look forward to
Written forms 望のぞ む Usage 99%
Standard kanji spelling for all senses.
のぞむ Usage 1%
Etymology The kanji 望 combines 亡 (originally 'to lose') and 月 (moon) with a phonetic component, suggesting looking at the moon in the distance. The verb のぞむ is of native Japanese origin and is conventionally associated with this kanji.
望む expresses a hope or wish, often for the future, while 求める carries a stronger sense of actively demanding or pursuing something.
望む expresses a more concrete, achievable wish or hope, while 憧れる carries a dreamy sense of idealization toward something often out of reach.
望む is a more formal verb for wishing or hoping for something, usable for oneself or others, while 欲しがる is limited to describing others' visible wanting.
望む is the everyday verb for hoping or wishing, while 切望する is a more formal and intense way of expressing the same idea.
望む means 'to wish for' or 'to hope for' something in general, while 待ち望む specifically combines that hope with the act of waiting for it to happen.
薄うす
faint hopes; dim prospects; unlikely to succeed
look to for help; look up to; revere
Show 3 more just as one wishes; depending on one's wishes
gaze into the distance; look afar with longing
as one hoped; as one wishes
