訓くん練れん

く

ん

れ

ん

Common wordJLPTN3Freq.FrequencyTop 2,000

訓練する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'

Form	Positive	Negative
Dictionary	訓くん練れんする	訓くん練れんしない
Polite	訓くん練れんします	訓くん練れんしません
Past polite	訓くん練れんしました	訓くん練れんしませんでした
Past	訓くん練れんした	訓くん練れんしなかった
Te-form	訓くん練れんして	訓くん練れんしないで
Desire	訓くん練れんしたい	訓くん練れんしたくない
Potential	訓くん練れんできる	訓くん練れんできない
Passive	訓くん練れんされる	訓くん練れんされない
Causative	訓くん練れんさせる	訓くん練れんさせない
Causative passive	訓くん練れんさせられる	訓くん練れんさせられない
Volitional	訓くん練れんしよう
Polite volitional	訓くん練れんしましょう
Imperative	訓くん練れんしろ	訓くん練れんするな
Conditional	訓くん練れんすれば	訓くん練れんしなければ
Tara conditional	訓くん練れんしたら	訓くん練れんしなかったら

Meanings

noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb

training; drill; practice; discipline

Systematic practice or instruction to build skills, physical ability, or discipline. Used in military, sports, workplace, and educational settings. Often implies repeated, structured effort.

新しん入にゅう社しゃ員いんは毎まい日にち研けん修しゅうで訓くん練れんを受うけている。
The new employees receive training every day in the workshop.
消しょう防ぼう士しは火か災さいに備そなえて定てい期き的てきに訓くん練れんする。
Firefighters train regularly to prepare for fires.

See all 381 example sentences ›

Usage patterns

〈人ひと〉を訓くん練れんするto train someone
コーチは選せん手しゅたちを厳きびしく訓くん練れんした。
The coach trained the players rigorously.
訓くん練れんを受うけるto undergo training
新しん入にゅう社しゃ員いんは入にゅう社しゃ後ごすぐに訓くん練れんを受うける。
New employees undergo training right after joining the company.
訓くん練れんを行おこなうto conduct training
毎まい月つき、消しょう防ぼう署しょが避ひ難なん訓くん練れんを行おこなう。
The fire department conducts evacuation drills every month.
訓くん練れんを積つむto build up training/experience through practice
彼かれは長なが年ねんの訓くん練れんを積つんで一いち流りゅうの技ぎ術じゅつを身みにつけた。
He built up years of training and acquired top-level skill.
避ひ難なん訓くん練れんevacuation drill
学がっ校こうで避ひ難なん訓くん練れんが行おこなわれた。
An evacuation drill was held at the school.

Kanji

訓instruction, Japanese character reading, explanation
練practice, gloss, train

Related words· 20

練れん習しゅうN5
練習 is general, often self-directed practice to improve a skill, while 訓練 implies structured, externally guided training aimed at professional competence or discipline.
研けん修しゅうN3
研修 focuses on learning new knowledge or skills in a workplace or educational setting, whereas 訓練 emphasizes repeated drills to build physical or procedural ability.
特とっ訓くんN1
訓練 is general, often systematic and long-term training or drilling, while 特訓 stresses a special, intensive, usually short-term push toward a specific goal.
養よう成せいN1
訓練 emphasizes hands-on, often physical or skill-based practice (e.g., military drills), while 養成 focuses on the longer-term systematic cultivation of people or professional abilities.

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調ちょう教きょう
訓練 is a broader word for training that covers people (soldiers, athletes) as well as animals, while 調教 refers specifically to disciplining animals like horses and dogs.
鍛きたえるN2
訓練する focuses on organized, systematic drills or training programs, while 鍛える stresses making something (body, mind, skill) stronger and tougher through repeated hard practice.
慣ならすN1
訓練する means to deliberately drill or train someone through structured practice, whereas 慣らす focuses on gradual exposure that makes a person or body part get used to something.
鍛たん錬れん
訓練 is general training or drilling for a specific skill or procedure, while 鍛錬 implies a tougher process of forging character or ability over time.
修しゅ行ぎょうN1
訓練 is systematic, often physical or military drilling to build a specific ability, whereas 修行 has a broader, more spiritual or artistic connotation of self-cultivation.
トレーニングN3
訓練 is formal, often disciplined training used in military or professional contexts, whereas トレーニング is the everyday word for sports or personal fitness training.
鍛きたえ
訓練 refers to systematic, often institutional training or drills, while 鍛え emphasizes toughening through hardship or repeated effort.
稽けい古こN3
訓練 refers to systematic drills or professional training, whereas 稽古 carries a cultural or artistic nuance centered on a master-student relationship.
教きょう習しゅうN1
訓練 stresses repeated drilling or practice to build a skill, whereas 教習 focuses on being formally taught how to do something.
修しゅう練れん
訓練 refers to systematic drilling, often in a military, professional, or educational setting, whereas 修練 emphasizes self-cultivation through sustained personal effort.
演えん習しゅうN2
訓練 emphasizes systematic, disciplined training (often physical or vocational), whereas 演習 focuses on running a specific exercise or simulation to apply skills.
しつけN2
訓練 means systematic training for skills or physical tasks, whereas 躾 is about instilling moral behavior and social manners.
ドリルN1
訓練 refers to more formal, sustained training (often physical or vocational), whereas ドリル usually means brief repeated exercises like worksheets.
リハビリN2
訓練 is a general word for training or drills, while リハビリ specifically means therapeutic training to recover physical or mental function.
修しゅう業ぎょうN1
訓練 stresses repeated practice or drilling to build a specific skill, while 修業 covers the whole extended process of learning a craft or profession.
指し導どうN3
訓練 stresses repeated practice or drilling to build a skill, while 指導 centers on the teacher's act of guiding or advising.

Word family· 24

猛もう訓くん練れん
hard training; intensive training
訓くん練れん地ち
training grounds; training area
訓くん練れん場じょう
training ground; training area; training range
訓くん練れん所じょ
training school; training center
訓くん練れん機き
trainer aircraft; training plane

Show 5 more

訓くん練れん生せい
trainee
共きょう同どう訓くん練れん
joint exercise; joint training
実じっ地ち訓くん練れん
on-the-job training; hands-on training
排はい泄せつ訓くん練れん
toilet training
発はっ声せい訓くん練れん
voice training; vocal training

See all 24 in Explore →

Etymology

Composed of 訓 (instruction, teaching) and 練 (practice, knead). The combination conveys the idea of disciplined, repeated instruction.