退のける

ichidan verb, transitive verb

move aside; put out of the way

Physically moving an object or person to clear space or avoid obstruction. Often used with を.

See also: 退ける (どける)

• 机つくえの上うえの本ほんを退のけてください。

  Please move the books on the desk out of the way.

• 彼かれは椅い子すを退のけて、通とおり道みちを作つくった。

  He moved the chair aside to make a passage.

ichidan verb, transitive verb

remove; exclude; take away

Only when written 除ける

Getting rid of something unwanted, or excluding someone/something from a group or consideration. Often written 除ける.

• 悪わるい部ぶ分ぶんを除のけて、使つかえるところだけ残のこす。

  Remove the bad parts and keep only what is usable.

• 彼かれはリストから自じ分ぶんの名な前まえを除のけた。

  He removed his name from the list.

ichidan verb, transitive verb

set aside; keep apart; shun

Separating someone or something from others, either physically or socially. Sense 4 (shun) is a social extension.

• 彼かれは自じ分ぶんの分ぶんを退のけておいた。

  He set aside his portion.

• 仲なか間まから退のけられて、彼かれは一人ひとりで行こう動どうした。

  Shunned by his companions, he acted alone.

ichidan verb, auxiliary verb

manage to do; accomplish despite difficulties

Auxiliary verb attached to the -te form. Expresses successfully doing something challenging. Usually written in kana.

• 彼かれは難むずかしい試し験けんに合ごう格かくしてのけた。

  He managed to pass the difficult exam.

• 彼かの女じょは一人ひとりでその大おお仕し事ごとをやってのけた。

  She accomplished that huge task all by herself.

ichidan verb, auxiliary verb

do boldly; do resolutely

Auxiliary verb attached to the -te form. Emphasizes doing something with determination or audacity. Usually written in kana.

• 彼かれは上じょう司しに反はん論ろんしてのけた。

  He boldly talked back to his boss.

• 彼かの女じょはみんなの前まえで堂どう々どうと意い見けんを言いってのけた。

  She resolutely stated her opinion in front of everyone.