解
unravel, notes, key, explanation, understanding, untie, undo, solve, answer, cancel, absolve, explain, minute
Readings
On'yomi
- カイ
- ゲ
Kun'yomi
- と.く
- と.かす
- と.ける
- ほど.く
- ほぐ.す
- わか.る
- さと.る
Nanori
- さとる
- とけ
Meaning
解 centers on taking something tangled or closed and opening it up: untying a knot, solving a problem, explaining an idea, or canceling a restriction. The sense of 'minute' (detailed) extends from breaking something down into its parts.
Most common words using 解
24 of 491- 理解りかいN3
understanding; comprehension; appreciation
- 解決かいけつN3
settlement; solution; resolution
- 解説かいせつN2
explanation; commentary; exposition; elucidation
- 解放かいほうN2
release; unleashing; liberation; emancipation; setting free
- 解散かいさんN3
breaking up (a meeting, gathering, etc.); dispersal (e.g. of a crowd)
- 解消かいしょうN3
cancellation; liquidation; resolution; reduction (e.g. of stress)
- 解除かいじょN1
termination (of a contract); cancellation; rescinding; rescission
- 正解せいかいN2
correct answer; right solution; correct interpretation
- 了解りょうかいN1
comprehension; consent; understanding; agreement
- 解釈かいしゃくN3
interpretation; explanation; reading; construction
- 誤解ごかいN3
misunderstanding
- 解析かいせき
analysis; analytical study
- 分解ぶんかいN2
disassembly; dismantling; disaggregating; taking apart; breaking up; analysis; parsing
- 見解けんかいN3
opinion; point of view
- 解体かいたいN1
demolition; taking down; dismantling; disassembly; taking apart
- 解雇かいこN1
dismissal (of an employee); discharge; firing; layoff
- 解くとくN3
to untie; to unfasten; to unwrap; to undo; to unbind; to unpack
- 解くほどくN3
to undo; to untie; to unfasten; to unlace; to unravel; to loosen; to unpack
- 解禁かいきん
lifting a ban; raising an embargo; opening a season (hunting, fishing, etc.)
- 解明かいめい
elucidation; explication; explaining; unravelling; clarification; understanding
- 解けるとけるN3
to be solved; to be worked out
- 解けるほどけるN1
to come loose; to come untied; to come undone; to unravel
- 和解わかいN1
reconciliation; amicable settlement; accommodation; compromise; mediation; rapprochement
- 解約かいやくN1
cancellation of a contract
Study
Etymology
解 combines 角 (horn), 刀 (knife), and 牛 (cow), suggesting cutting apart an animal with a knife, starting from the horn. This gives the core idea of separating or untying.
Meaning mnemonic
Picture a knife 刀 cutting the horn 角 off a cow 牛 to separate it from the animal. This act of cutting apart leads to untying, solving, and explaining.
Reading mnemonic
For カイ, imagine a sharp knife cutting through a tangled knot with a satisfying 'kai!' sound: kai -> カイ, and the knot unravels.