里
ri, village, parent's home, league
Readings
On'yomi
- リ
Kun'yomi
- さと
Nanori
- さ
Meaning
里 centers on a settled place where people live and belong: a village, one's hometown or parent's home. The league and ri (distance unit) senses are historical extensions from the idea of a measured community area.
Most common words using 里
20 of 108- 里り
Japanese league; ri; old Japanese unit of distance, approx. 3.927 km or 2.44 miles
- 加里カリ
potassium
- 里親さとおや
foster parent; foster parents
- 千里せんり
1000 ri; (a) long distance
- 万里ばんり
thousands of miles
- 里子さとご
foster child
- 里山さとやま
undeveloped woodland near populated area
- 山里やまざと
mountain hamlet; mountain village
- 人里ひとざと
village; human habitation; human settlement
- 里帰りさとがえり
returning home to one's parents (orig. of a married person); visiting one's parents (for a prolonged period of stay)
- 海里かいり
nautical mile
- 里芋さといも
taro (Colocasia esculenta); dasheen; eddo
- 千里眼せんりがん
clairvoyance; second sight
- 郷里きょうりN1
hometown; birthplace
- お里おさと
one's parents' home
- 隠れ里かくれざと
hidden village (esp. hidden retreat for nobles or refuge for soldiers of a defeated army); isolated village
- 一里塚いちりづか
milestone (1 ri apart)
- 北里大学きたさとだいがく
Kitasato University
- 五里霧中ごりむちゅう
totally at a loss; lose one's bearings; in a maze; in a fog; all at sea; up in the air; mystified; bewildered
- 里人さとびと
villager; village folk; countryfolk
Study
Etymology
里 combines 田 (rice field) and 土 (earth), representing a measured area of land where people settled, which became the basis for a village or community.
Meaning mnemonic
Picture a rice field 田 on top of the earth 土: together they form a village where people live and work the land.
Reading mnemonic
For リ, imagine a village where everyone reeds rice fields together: reed -> リ, and the village thrives on the harvest.