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Kotomora

臭

stinking, ill-smelling, suspicious looking, odor, savor, fragrance, be fragrant, stink, glow, be bright

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes9

Readings

On'yomi

  • シュウ

Kun'yomi

  • くさ.い
  • -くさ.い
  • にお.う
  • にお.い

Meaning

臭 centers on a strong, often unpleasant smell, but can also refer to fragrance or savor in certain contexts. The idea of being suspicious looking extends from something that 'smells' wrong.

Most common words using 臭

20 of 142
  • 臭いくさい
    N4

    stinking; smelly

  • 臭しゅう

    -smell; stinking of

  • 悪臭あくしゅう

    bad smell; foul smell; offensive odor; stench; stink

  • 体臭たいしゅう

    body odor; body odour; personal odor; personal odour; characteristic (of someone)

  • 口臭こうしゅう

    bad breath; halitosis

  • 胡散臭いうさんくさい

    suspicious-looking; shady; questionable; dubious; fishy

  • 古臭いふるくさい

    stale; old fashioned; hackneyed; trite; antiquated; obsolete; musty; outdated

  • 腋臭わきが

    body odor (odour); abnormal underarm odor

  • 生臭いなまぐさい
    N2

    smelling of fish; fishy; smelling of blood; bloody

  • 無臭むしゅう

    odorless; odourless; unscented

  • 異臭いしゅう

    offensive smell; bad smell; foul smell; stench

  • 臭みくさみ

    bad smell

  • 泥臭いどろくさい

    smelling of mud; smelling of earth

  • 臭気しゅうき

    bad smell; stink

  • 脱臭だっしゅう

    deodorization; deodorisation

  • 青臭いあおくさい

    inexperienced; immature; green; naive

  • 防臭ぼうしゅう

    odor-resistant; odour-resistant

  • 臭素しゅうそ

    bromine (Br)

  • 物臭ものぐさ

    laziness; lazy person

  • 水臭いみずくさい
    N1

    stand-offish; distant; not frank; reserved

Explore all words using 臭 →

Study

Etymology

臭 combines 自 (nose) and 犬 (dog), suggesting a dog's keen sense of smell. Historically, it represented odor or sniffing, and the modern form retains this component relationship.

Meaning mnemonic

A nose (自) and a dog (犬) together: imagine a dog sniffing out a strong smell. Whether stinky or fragrant, the dog's nose detects it.

Reading mnemonic

For シュウ, imagine a shoe that smells so bad even a dog wrinkles its nose: shoe -> シュウ, and the stink is unmistakable.