godan verb (-su), intransitive verb
protrude; stick out; bulge out
Physical sense: something extends beyond a boundary, edge, or container. Often used for objects, body parts, or food spilling over.
パンが袋からはみ出している。
The bread is sticking out of the bag.
彼のシャツがズボンからはみ出していた
His shirt was hanging out of his pants.
godan verb (-su), intransitive verb
be forced out; be pushed out; be crowded out
Used when something or someone is displaced from a group, position, or container due to pressure or lack of space. Often implies an involuntary or passive situation.
荷物が多すぎて、いくつかが箱からはみ出した。
There was too much luggage, and some of it was forced out of the box.
彼はリストからはみ出されてしまった。
He ended up being pushed off the list.
godan verb (-su), intransitive verb
Abstract sense: to surpass a limit, budget, time, or expected range. Commonly used with 予算, 範囲, 枠, etc.
予算をはみ出してしまった。
We went over the budget.
話が本題からはみ出している。
The discussion is straying beyond the main topic.