飛び出す · godan verb (-su)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 飛び出す | 飛び出さない |
| Polite | 飛び出します | 飛び出しません |
| Past polite | 飛び出しました | 飛び出しませんでした |
| Past | 飛び出した | 飛び出さなかった |
| Te-form | 飛び出して | 飛び出さないで |
| Desire | 飛び出したい | 飛び出したくない |
| Potential | 飛び出せる | 飛び出せない |
| Passive | 飛び出される | 飛び出されない |
| Causative | 飛び出させる | 飛び出させない |
| Causative passive | 飛び出させられる | 飛び出させられない |
| Volitional | 飛び出そう | |
| Polite volitional | 飛び出しましょう | |
| Imperative | 飛び出せ | 飛び出すな |
| Conditional | 飛び出せば | 飛び出さなければ |
| Tara conditional | 飛び出したら | 飛び出さなかったら |
godan verb (-su), intransitive verb
jump out; leap out; fly out; rush out
Physical movement: suddenly exiting a confined space or moving outward with force. Covers jumping, flying, running, or bolting out.
The cat jumped out of the window.
The children came rushing out of the classroom.
godan verb (-su), intransitive verb
appear suddenly; emerge; come out
Appearing or emerging unexpectedly, often from a hidden or enclosed place. Can be used for people, objects, or abstract things like ideas.
A bicycle suddenly appeared from around the corner.
I was surprised by the opinion he suddenly blurted out during the meeting.
godan verb (-su), intransitive verb
Something extending outward from a surface or line; physical protrusion. Often used for objects or body parts.
A nail is sticking out of the board.
His ears were sticking out from under his hat.
godan verb (-su), intransitive verb
leave suddenly; run away from; cut ties with
Leaving a place, organization, or relationship abruptly, often with a sense of escape or breaking away. Commonly used with を to mark what is left (e.g., 会社を飛び出す, 家を飛び出す).
He quit the company and went independent.
There's been no contact since my son ran away from home.
godan verb (-su), intransitive verb
start flying
Specifically for birds, insects, or aircraft beginning to fly; taking off into the air. Less common than other senses.
The little bird flew out of the nest.
The child bolted out of the house.
The child chasing the ball dashed out into the road.
He got angry and stormed out of the company.
A nail is sticking out of the wall.
An unexpected opinion came up suddenly at the meeting.
飛び出す means to pop or jump out suddenly and forcefully, while はみ出す describes a gradual or passive protrusion beyond a boundary.
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