予よ約やく

よ

や

く

Common wordJLPTN5Freq.FrequencyTop 1,000

予約する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'

Meanings

General term for reserving a seat, room, ticket, or scheduling an appointment. Used with する for the action.

Used for ongoing commitments like magazine subscriptions, service contracts, or advance purchase agreements. Less common than sense 1.

Technical or appliance-related use for setting a timer, recording schedule, or device programming.

〈場ば所しょ〉を予よ約やくするto reserve a place (restaurant, hotel, etc.)
来らい週しゅうの出しゅっ張ちょうのためにホテルを予よ約やくした。
I booked a hotel for next week's business trip.
予よ約やくでいっぱいだto be fully booked
そのレストランは今こん夜や予よ約やくでいっぱいだ。
That restaurant is fully booked tonight.
予よ約やくをキャンセルするto cancel a reservation
急きゅう用ようで予よ約やくをキャンセルしなければならなくなった。
I had to cancel my reservation because of an urgent matter.
予よ約やくを確かく認にんするto confirm a reservation
出しゅっ発ぱつ前まえに予よ約やくを確かく認にんしておいた。
I confirmed the reservation before departure.
〈物もの〉を予よ約やくするto pre-order an item
新あたらしいゲームをオンラインで予よ約やくした。
I pre-ordered the new game online.

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〈雑ざっ誌し〉を予よ約やくするto take out a subscription for a magazine
毎まい月つき届とどくように雑ざっ誌しを予よ約やくした。
I subscribed to the magazine so it arrives every month.
タイマーを予よ約やくするto set a timer
炊すい飯はん器きのタイマーを七しち時じに予よ約やくした。
I set the rice cooker's timer for seven o'clock.
録ろく画がを予よ約やくするto schedule a recording
好すきな番ばん組ぐみの録ろく画がを予よ約やくしておいた。
I scheduled a recording of my favorite show.

予よ定ていN4sense 1
予定 refers to a plan or schedule one has in mind, while 予約 is a formal reservation or booking made with a service provider.
申もうし込こみN2sense 1
申し込み is a general application or sign-up, whereas 予約 specifically means securing a spot, seat, or item in advance.
契けい約やくN3sense 2
契約 is a formal contract or agreement, while 予約 in this sense means an advance commitment like a subscription or pre-order.
前まえ売うりN1
予約 is the general word for reserving or booking anything in advance, while 前売り specifically refers to tickets or seats being sold ahead of the event date.

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貸かし切きりN1
予約 is a general reservation, such as booking a table or seat, while 貸し切り means reserving an entire venue or vehicle for exclusive use.
リザーブ
予約 is the everyday word for making a reservation, while リザーブ is a katakana term used mainly in service or business contexts for the same act.
予よ約やく注ちゅう文もん
予約 is a general reservation for things like seats, tickets, or appointments, while 予約注文 specifically means placing an order for a product before it is released or in stock.
約やく束そくN5
予約 is a reservation or booking for a service, seat, or hotel, while 約束 is an appointment or arrangement made with a person.
申もうし込こむN4
予約する specifically means to reserve or book something, whereas 申し込む covers a wider range of applications and proposals beyond just reservations.

飛とび込こみ
予約 means making a reservation or appointment beforehand, the opposite of 飛び込み, which refers to arriving or acting without any prior arrangement.

件けんN2
matter; affair; case; item; subject · counter for received messages · counter for online accounts

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Sino-Japanese compound of 予 (beforehand) and 約 (promise, agreement).