刷る
刷る · godan verb (-ru)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 刷る | 刷らない |
| Polite | 刷ります | 刷りません |
| Past polite | 刷りました | 刷りませんでした |
| Past | 刷った | 刷らなかった |
| Te-form | 刷って | 刷らないで |
| Desire | 刷りたい | 刷りたくない |
| Potential | 刷れる | 刷れない |
| Passive | 刷られる | 刷られない |
| Causative | 刷らせる | 刷らせない |
| Causative passive | 刷らせられるalso 刷らされる | 刷らせられないalso 刷らされない |
| Volitional | 刷ろう | |
| Polite volitional | 刷りましょう | |
| Imperative | 刷れ | 刷るな |
| Conditional | 刷れば | 刷らなければ |
| Tara conditional | 刷ったら | 刷らなかったら |
Meanings
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
print; make printed copies
Transitive verb for printing text, images, cards, newspapers, posters, and similar items. In ordinary modern writing, 刷る is the safest spelling.
I printed one hundred business cards.
This poster needs to be printed again.
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
print or pattern fabric with a wooden block; block-print fabric
Specialized craft use for applying color or patterns to cloth with a wooden mold or block. 摺る is especially natural in this traditional-technique context.
The craftsperson prints a pattern on the cloth with a wooden block.
Usage patterns
- 〈物〉を〈数〉部刷るto print a certain number of copies of something
We printed a thousand copies of the flyer.
- 名刺を刷るto print business cards
I had new business cards printed.
- 版画を刷るto print a woodblock print
He printed the woodblock print himself.
- 型で刷るto block-print (fabric) using a mold
The kimono pattern is block-printed using a mold.