空き巣
Meanings
empty nest
Literal use for a nest with nothing in it. In modern everyday Japanese, 空き巣 more strongly suggests burglary unless the animal or nest context is explicit.
A nest with no birds in it may literally be called an empty nest.
empty house; empty home
Literal or limited use for a house with nobody at home. For a vacant house, 空き家 is usually clearer; in ordinary modern use 空き巣 often means burglary or burglar.
Here, 空き巣 means a house whose residents are away.
burglary of an empty home; burglar targeting empty homes; sneak thief
Common modern meaning. It can refer either to the act of breaking into a home while no one is there, or to the person who does it; it is an abbreviation related to 空き巣狙い.
See also: 空き巣狙い
Our home was burgled while we were traveling.
The police arrested the burglar who targeted empty homes.
Usage patterns
- 〈場所〉に空き巣が入るa burglar breaks into 〈場所〉
A burglar broke into the neighbor's house while they were out.
- 空き巣に遭うto become a victim of burglary
We ended up being burglarized while we were traveling.
- 空き巣を捕まえるto catch a burglar
The police caught the burglar.
- 空き巣に注意するto watch out for burglars
Please be careful of burglars before you go on a trip.