noun
General word for the belly or stomach area. Used in everyday speech and common expressions.
腹が痛い。
My stomach hurts.
彼は腹を抱えて笑った。
He held his belly laughing.
noun
Refers to the womb; often used in literary or poetic contexts. Cross-referenced with 胎 (はら).
See also: 胎 (はら)
母の腹から生まれた。
Born from the mother's womb.
noun
mind; intentions; courage; feelings
Metaphorical use for inner thoughts, true motives, courage, or emotions. Common in set phrases like 腹を読む (read someone's mind) or 腹が立つ (get angry).
彼の腹が読めない。
I can't read his true intentions.
腹を決めて挑戦する。
I'll make up my mind and take on the challenge.
あの人の言葉に腹が立った。
I got angry at what that person said.
noun
bulging part; inside
Describes the wide, bulging middle part of an object, or the interior space. Used for pots, vases, and similar shapes.
この花瓶は腹がふくらんでいる。
This vase has a bulging middle.
壺の腹にひびが入った。
A crack appeared on the belly of the pot.
noun
anti-node (physics)
Physics term for an anti-node in a standing wave. Technical use.
See also: 節 (ふし)
定常波の腹の位置を調べる。
Investigate the position of the anti-node in the standing wave.
suffix, counter
counter for hard roe; counter for bulging containers
Suffix/counter used for hard roe (e.g., 数の子一腹) and for containers with bulging middles like pots or vases.
数の子を一腹買った。
I bought one piece of herring roe.
この壺は一腹いくらですか。
How much is this pot per piece?