noun
Philosophical term, specifically in Kantian ethics, contrasted with 他律 (heteronomy).
See also: 他律
カント倫理学では、自律が道徳の基礎とされる。
In Kantian ethics, autonomy is considered the foundation of morality.
noun
General use for governing oneself, acting independently, or maintaining self-discipline. Often used in contexts of personal development, organizations, or systems.
自律した生活を送るには強い意志が必要だ。
Leading a self-disciplined life requires strong willpower.
この組織は各部門が自律的に運営されている。
In this organization, each department operates autonomously.
Self-support or independence, especially financial or living independently; homophonous with 自律 but focuses on practical self-sufficiency.
From 自 (self) + 律 (law, rule), literally 'self-law'. The term was adopted in Japanese philosophy to translate Western concepts of autonomy.