訛
accent, dialect
Readings
On'yomi
- カ
Kun'yomi
- なま.る
- なま.り
- あやま.る
Meaning
訛 centers on speech that deviates from a standard: a regional accent or dialect. The idea is a way of speaking that sounds different or 'off' to outsiders.
Most common words using 訛
- 訛るなまる
to speak with an accent; to mispronounce
- 訛りなまりN1
accent (of one's speech)
- お国訛りおくになまり
one's native dialect
- 国訛りくになまり
provincial dialect; local accent
- 田舎訛りいなかなまり
provincial accent
- 訛伝かでん
mistaken account; miscommunication
- 訛称かしょう
corruption (of a word or expression); corrupted form
- 訛言かげん
non-standard pronunciation; dialect
- 訛語かご
non-standard pronunciation
- 訛音かおん
accent
- 転訛てんか
corruption; bastardisation
Study
Etymology
訛 combines 言 (speech) with 化 (change, transform), suggesting speech that has changed or transformed from the standard. This is a standard phono-semantic compound where 化 likely also contributes the sound.
Meaning mnemonic
Words 言 that have changed 化 from the standard way of speaking become a local accent or dialect.
Reading mnemonic
For カ, imagine a car with a thick regional accent: the car's GPS speaks in dialect, and 'car' cues カ.