盛る · godan verb (-ru)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 盛る | 盛らない |
| Polite | 盛ります | 盛りません |
| Past polite | 盛りました | 盛りませんでした |
| Past | 盛った | 盛らなかった |
| Te-form | 盛って | 盛らないで |
| Desire | 盛りたい | 盛りたくない |
| Potential | 盛れる | 盛れない |
| Passive | 盛られる | 盛られない |
| Causative | 盛らせる | 盛らせない |
| Causative passive | 盛らせられるalso 盛らされる | 盛らせられないalso 盛らされない |
| Volitional | 盛ろう | |
| Polite volitional | 盛りましょう | |
| Imperative | 盛れ | 盛るな |
| Conditional | 盛れば | 盛らなければ |
| Tara conditional | 盛ったら | 盛らなかったら |
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
Used for putting food into a bowl, plate, or container for serving. Common with ご飯, 料理, サラダ, etc.
My mother served rice into my bowl.
I dished the food onto a large plate and put it on the table.
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
Used for piling or heaping things up, such as sand, stones, or goods. Not limited to food.
The children piled up sand in the sandbox and made a mountain.
We heaped soil onto the truck and transported it.
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
administer; dose out; prescribe
Used for giving medicine or poison, often with a nuance of measuring or putting into something. Common with 薬, 毒, etc.
The doctor administered medicine to the patient.
The criminal laced the drink with poison.
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
Abstract use: putting meaning, information, or feeling into words, reports, or actions. Often used with 意味, 情報, 気持ち, etc.
He put deep meaning into those words.
Please include the necessary information in the report.
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
mark out; graduate; calibrate
Technical use: marking a scale or graduations on a measuring instrument. Rare in everyday conversation.
The work of marking graduations on a thermometer requires precision.
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
exaggerate; apply heavy makeup
Slang. Often used for exaggerating a story or wearing thick makeup. 話を盛る (exaggerate a story), 化粧を盛る (apply heavy makeup).
He always exaggerates his stories, so I can't trust him.
Isn't that girl wearing too much makeup today?
I served the rice into the bowl.
We piled up sand high in the yard to make a mound.
I incorporated concrete information into the report.
She always puts on heavy makeup on special occasions.
full of variety; packed with many things; abundant
pile up; heap up · stir up; enliven; bring to a climax
large serving; large portion
heaped bowl; piled high (food); generous serving
heap; pile; mountain; heaping portion
management; administration; running · cutting up and serving food · cut and fill (earthwork)
incorporate; include; build in · fill a vessel with; heap into; serve into
assortment of food; combination platter
food arrangement; plating; serving of arranged food
embankment; fill; raising the ground level
graduation; scale marking; division
drinking party; merrymaking with alcohol
rally; make a comeback; regain strength
dish up; arrange food on a plate
self-serving decision; rigging things in one's own favor
one serving; one pile; one helping
topping; extra portion on top; what's placed on top
medium-sized portion; normal serving
thick layer; laying on thickly
small portion; small serving
gradation; scale markings
helping oneself; arranging to suit oneself
food cooked by boiling or stewing
water level; level (using water)
small pile of salt placed at an entrance for good luck