湧く · godan verb (-ku)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 湧く | 湧かない |
| Polite | 湧きます | 湧きません |
| Past polite | 湧きました | 湧きませんでした |
| Past | 湧いた | 湧かなかった |
| Te-form | 湧いて | 湧かないで |
| Desire | 湧きたい | 湧きたくない |
| Potential | 湧ける | 湧けない |
| Passive | 湧かれる | 湧かれない |
| Causative | 湧かせる | 湧かせない |
| Causative passive | 湧かせられるalso 湧かされる | 湧かせられないalso 湧かされない |
| Volitional | 湧こう | |
| Polite volitional | 湧きましょう | |
| Imperative | 湧け | 湧くな |
| Conditional | 湧けば | 湧かなければ |
| Tara conditional | 湧いたら | 湧かなかったら |
godan verb (-ku), intransitive verb
well up; gush out; spring forth
Describes water, hot springs, or other liquids emerging naturally from the ground or a source.
I live in a town where hot springs well up.
雨の後、庭に水が湧いた。
After the rain, water welled up in the garden.
godan verb (-ku), intransitive verb
appear suddenly (sweat, tears); break out
Used for bodily fluids like sweat or tears appearing suddenly or in large amounts.
緊張で手に汗が湧いた。
Sweat broke out on my hands from nervousness.
彼女の目に涙が湧いた。
Tears welled up in her eyes.
godan verb (-ku), intransitive verb
well up (emotions, ideas); arise; spring up
Describes emotions, ideas, or intangible things emerging spontaneously from within.
勇気が湧いてきた。
Courage welled up inside me.
いいアイデアが湧いた。
A good idea sprang to mind.
godan verb (-ku), intransitive verb
Used for insects or pests appearing in large numbers, often with a negative connotation. Less common than other senses.
古い畳に虫が湧いた。
Bugs infested the old tatami mats.
生ゴミからハエが湧いている。
Flies are breeding from the garbage.
Clean water wells up from this spring.
Hearing his story, a question arose in my mind.
Watching that movie made me interested in history.
Everyone's cheering gave me a surge of strength.
Sweat broke out from nervousness.
Maggots bred in the kitchen garbage.
welling up; gushing forth; springing out · sudden appearance; emergence · frothing of water (from fish)
gush out; well up; spring forth
appear suddenly; spring up; well up