立ち退く
た
ち
の
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立ち退く · godan verb (-ku)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 立ち退く | 立ち退かない |
| Polite | 立ち退きます | 立ち退きません |
| Past polite | 立ち退きました | 立ち退きませんでした |
| Past | 立ち退いた | 立ち退かなかった |
| Te-form | 立ち退いて | 立ち退かないで |
| Desire | 立ち退きたい | 立ち退きたくない |
| Potential | 立ち退ける | 立ち退けない |
| Passive | 立ち退かれる | 立ち退かれない |
| Causative | 立ち退かせる | 立ち退かせない |
| Causative passive | 立ち退かせられるalso 立ち退かされる | 立ち退かせられないalso 立ち退かされない |
| Volitional | 立ち退こう | |
| Polite volitional | 立ち退きましょう | |
| Imperative | 立ち退け | 立ち退くな |
| Conditional | 立ち退けば | 立ち退かなければ |
| Tara conditional | 立ち退いたら | 立ち退かなかったら |
Meanings
1
godan verb (-ku), intransitive verb
leave; evacuate; withdraw; clear out
General intransitive verb for leaving a place, often under pressure or by order. Used for people moving away from a location.
When the police arrived, the onlookers left the area.
Residents were told to evacuate immediately because of the flood risk.
2
godan verb (-ku), intransitive verb
Specifically refers to leaving a residence or premises permanently, often in a legal or formal context such as eviction.
The landlord told me to move out.
They plan to vacate this apartment next month.
Usage patterns
- 〈場所〉を立ち退くto vacate/leave a place (often under order)
The residents evacuated their homes because of the flood risk.
- 〈人〉に立ち退くよう命じるto order someone to vacate/leave
The city ordered the residents to vacate the area.