計算する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 計算する | 計算しない |
| Polite | 計算します | 計算しません |
| Past polite | 計算しました | 計算しませんでした |
| Past | 計算した | 計算しなかった |
| Te-form | 計算して | 計算しないで |
| Desire | 計算したい | 計算したくない |
| Potential | 計算できる | 計算できない |
| Passive | 計算される | 計算されない |
| Causative | 計算させる | 計算させない |
| Causative passive | 計算させられる | 計算させられない |
| Volitional | 計算しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 計算しましょう | |
| Imperative | 計算しろ | 計算するな |
| Conditional | 計算すれば | 計算しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 計算したら | 計算しなかったら |
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
calculation; computation; counting
Refers to mathematical calculation, counting, or working out figures. Used both as a noun and with する.
I calculate using a calculator.
この計算は合っていますか。
Is this calculation correct?
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
consideration; estimation; expectation
Used when taking something into account, estimating, or expecting a certain outcome. Often appears in phrases like 計算に入れる (take into account) or 計算外 (unexpected).
渋滞を計算に入れて早めに出発した。
I left early, taking traffic jams into account.
彼の反応は計算外だった。
His reaction was unexpected.
I calculate the total amount.
Everything went exactly as planned.
No matter how many times I calculate it, the numbers don't add up.
I weighed the pros and cons before investing.
He's good with numbers, so he's suited for cashier work.
I calculated it mentally without using a calculator.
計算 is the general word for calculating or computing, while 算盤 specifically means the abacus or the practical profit‑and‑loss reckoning done with it.
数える means simply to count items one by one, while 計算する means to calculate using mathematical operations like addition or multiplication.
計算 is the general word for any kind of calculation (mental, written, or with a device), while 暗算 specifically means doing the calculation in one's head.
計算 is the general word for calculating numbers, while 精算 specifically means finalizing and adjusting an account or fare to the exact figure.
計算する is the general everyday word for calculating, while 割り出す specifically emphasizes deriving a needed answer from given data or conditions.
計算 is a general word for calculation or computation, while 集計 specifically means gathering and summing multiple data points such as votes or expenses.
計算 refers to the act of calculating with numbers, while 数 in this sense refers more broadly to counting or figures themselves.
spreadsheet
according to calculations; computationally; on paper