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Kotomora

応

apply, answer, yes, OK, reply, accept

JLPTN2StatusJōyō · grade 5FrequencyTop 500Strokes7

Readings

On'yomi

  • オウ
  • ヨウ
  • -ノウ

Kun'yomi

  • あた.る
  • まさに
  • こた.える

Nanori

  • お
  • たか
  • まさ

Meaning

応 centers on a responsive action: applying oneself to a situation, answering a call, or accepting a request. The meanings 'yes' and 'OK' are natural affirmative responses.

Most common words using 応

24 of 374
  • 対応たいおう
    N2

    correspondence (to); equivalence

  • 反応はんのう
    N2

    reaction; response

  • 応援おうえん
    N3

    aid; assistance; help; support; reinforcement

  • 一応いちおう
    N3

    more or less; though not quite satisfactorily; after a fashion; pretty much; roughly; so far as it goes; technically

  • 応募おうぼ
    N2

    application; subscription; entry (competition, raffle, etc.); enlistment

  • 応ずるおうずる
    N2

    to answer; to respond; to meet

  • 応用おうよう
    N2

    (practical) application; putting to practical use

  • 相応しいふさわしい
    N2

    appropriate; adequate; suitable; fitting; worthy

  • 適応てきおう
    N2

    adaptation; accommodation; conformity

  • 応答おうとう
    N2

    reply; answer; response

  • 相応そうおう
    N1

    suitable; appropriate; befitting; becoming; adequate; reasonable; proper

  • 応えるこたえる
    N2

    to respond; to answer; to meet (e.g. demands, expectations)

  • 応じるおうじる
    N3

    to respond; to satisfy; to accept; to comply with; to apply for

  • 応急おうきゅう
    N1

    emergency fix; tentative measure; temporary solution

  • 順応じゅんのう

    adaptation; accommodation; conforming; adjustment

  • 応対おうたい
    N2

    dealing with (people, customers, complaints, etc.); receiving (callers, visitors, etc.); attending to; handling; serving

  • 手応えてごたえ
    N1

    feeling in the hands (when striking, poking, etc.); (feeling of) resistance

  • 呼応こおう

    hailing each other

  • 応酬おうしゅう

    exchange (of words, views, punches, cups, etc.); give-and-take

  • 不相応ふそうおう
    N1

    unsuited; inappropriate; improper; undeserved

  • 応接おうせつ
    N2

    reception (e.g. of visitors); dealing with

  • 応札おうさつ

    making a bid; tendering a bid

  • 応分おうぶん

    according to one's abilities; appropriate; reasonable

  • 拒絶反応きょぜつはんのう

    (transplant) rejection

Explore all words using 応 →

Study

Etymology

応 is the modern simplified form of 應. The older form combines 心 (heart/mind) with a phonetic component that also suggests a bird's response, conveying the idea of answering or reacting from the heart.

Meaning mnemonic

Under a roof (广), the heart (心) responds: when someone calls, your heart answers, so 応 means to reply, accept, or apply yourself.

Reading mnemonic

For オウ, imagine an 'O' shape forming around your heart as you answer 'OK': O -> オウ, and your heart responds.