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Kotomora

酎

sake

StatusJōyō · secondary schoolStrokes10

Readings

On'yomi

  • チュウ
  • チュ

Kun'yomi

  • かも.す

Meaning

酎 centers on a specific type of strong, distilled sake. It refers to a potent alcoholic drink rather than sake in general.

Most common words using 酎

  • 焼酎しょうちゅう
    N1

    shōchū; Japanese spirit distilled from sweet potatoes, rice, etc.

  • 酎ハイちゅうハイ

    chūhai; shōchū highball; cocktail of shōchū with tonic water

  • 酎ちゅう

    shōchū

  • しそ焼酎しそしょうちゅう

    red perilla shōchū; shiso shōchū

  • そば焼酎そばしょうちゅう

    buckwheat shōchū; soba shōchū

  • 本格焼酎ほんかくしょうちゅう

    shōchū made by the simple distillation process

  • 栗焼酎くりしょうちゅう

    chestnut shōchū

  • 焼酎ハイボールしょうちゅうハイボール

    shōchū high-ball

  • 焼酎漬けしょうちゅうづけ

    fruit, etc. preserved in shōchū

  • 球磨焼酎くまじょうちゅう

    Kumamoto rice shōchū

  • 米焼酎こめしょうちゅう

    rice shōchū

  • 粕取り焼酎かすとりしょうちゅう

    shōchū made from sake lees

  • 胡麻焼酎ごましょうちゅう

    sesame shōchū

  • 芋焼酎いもじょうちゅう

    sweet potato shōchū

  • 麦焼酎むぎしょうちゅう

    barley shōchū

  • 黒糖焼酎こくとうしょうちゅう

    brown sugar shōchū

Explore all words using 酎 →

Study

Etymology

酎 combines 酉 (a jar for alcohol) with 寸, which likely acts as a phonetic component here. The character originally referred to a strong distilled liquor.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 酉 is a sake jar, and the right side 寸 looks like a measuring hand. Imagine a hand carefully measuring out a potent, distilled sake from the jar.

Reading mnemonic

For チュウ, imagine chewing a piece of strong sake-flavored candy: chew -> チュウ, and the strong taste matches the potent drink.