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Kotomora

去

gone, past, quit, leave, elapse, eliminate, divorce

JLPTN4StatusJōyō · grade 3FrequencyTop 500Strokes5

Readings

On'yomi

  • キョ
  • コ

Kun'yomi

  • さ.る
  • -さ.る

Nanori

  • い

Meaning

去 centers on departure and removal: something or someone going away, leaving, or being eliminated. The divorce sense is a specific application of leaving a relationship.

Most common words using 去

20 of 146
  • 過去かこ
    N3

    the past; bygone days

  • 去年きょねん
    N5

    last year

  • 去るさる
    N3

    to leave; to go away

  • 除去じょきょ

    removal; getting rid of

  • 撤去てっきょ

    removal; taking away; dismantling (a building, facilities, etc.); withdrawal (of troops)

  • 消去しょうきょ
    N2

    erasure; deletion; elimination; clearing

  • 死去しきょ
    N1

    death; decease; passing away

  • 退去たいきょ

    departure; leaving; going away; evacuation

  • 去勢きょせい

    castration; neutering; gelding; sterilization

  • 置き去りおきざり

    leaving behind; desertion; abandonment

  • 逝去せいきょ

    death; passing

  • 立ち去るたちさる
    N1

    to leave; to depart; to take one's leave

  • 消え去るきえさる

    to disappear; to vanish

  • 走り去るはしりさる

    to run away; to run off

  • 捨て去るすてさる

    to abandon; to throw away; to discard; to forsake

  • 連れ去りつれさり

    abduction; kidnapping

  • 取り去るとりさる

    to remove; to eliminate

  • 過ぎ去るすぎさる

    to pass; to pass by

  • 連れ去るつれさる

    to take (someone) away; to carry off; to abduct; to kidnap

  • 去就きょしゅう

    leaving or staying

Explore all words using 去 →

Study

Etymology

去 originally depicted a person leaving a dwelling or enclosure, conveying the idea of going away. The modern form combines 土 and 厶, but the historical connection to the original pictograph is not directly visible.

Meaning mnemonic

The top 土 looks like a cross on the ground, and the bottom 厶 resembles a person walking away. Picture someone leaving a marked spot and disappearing into the distance.

Reading mnemonic

For キョ, imagine a person leaving Kyoto (京都, きょうと) behind: the first syllable キョ of きょうと cues the reading, and the person is gone.