放ほうり出だす

ほ

う

り

だ

す

JLPTN1Freq.FrequencyTop 100,000

放り出す · godan verb (-su)

Form	Positive	Negative
Dictionary	放ほうり出だす	放ほうり出ださない
Polite	放ほうり出だします	放ほうり出だしません
Past polite	放ほうり出だしました	放ほうり出だしませんでした
Past	放ほうり出だした	放ほうり出ださなかった
Te-form	放ほうり出だして	放ほうり出ださないで
Desire	放ほうり出だしたい	放ほうり出だしたくない
Potential	放ほうり出だせる	放ほうり出だせない
Passive	放ほうり出だされる	放ほうり出だされない
Causative	放ほうり出ださせる	放ほうり出ださせない
Causative passive	放ほうり出ださせられる	放ほうり出ださせられない
Volitional	放ほうり出だそう
Polite volitional	放ほうり出だしましょう
Imperative	放ほうり出だせ	放ほうり出だすな
Conditional	放ほうり出だせば	放ほうり出ださなければ
Tara conditional	放ほうり出だしたら	放ほうり出ださなかったら

Meanings

godan verb (-su), transitive verb

throw out; toss; dump

Physically throwing something out or discarding it carelessly. Often implies a forceful or abrupt action.

彼かれは窓まどからゴミを放ほうり出だした。
He threw the trash out the window.
いらない書しょ類るいを机つくえの上うえに放ほうり出だす。
I dump unnecessary papers onto the desk.

godan verb (-su), transitive verb

abandon; leave behind; give up on

Leaving a person, task, or responsibility behind without proper care; quitting or neglecting something midway.

彼かれは家か族ぞくを放ほうり出だして家いえを出でた。
He abandoned his family and left home.
仕し事ごとを途と中ちゅうで放ほうり出だすわけにはいかない。
I can't just give up on the work halfway through.

godan verb (-su), transitive verb

dismiss; fire; expel

Forcing someone out of a job, school, or organization, often abruptly.

会かい社しゃは彼かれを突とつ然ぜん放ほうり出だした。
The company suddenly fired him.
学がっ校こうを放ほうり出だされた生せい徒とがいた。
There was a student who was expelled from school.

See all 23 example sentences ›

Usage patterns

〈物もの〉を外そとに放ほうり出だすto toss/throw something outside
彼かれはゴミを外そとに放ほうり出だした。
He tossed the trash outside.
仕し事ごとを放ほうり出だすto abandon one's job/work
彼かれは仕し事ごとを放ほうり出だして旅りょ行こうに行いった。
He abandoned his job and went traveling.
〈人ひと〉を家いえから放ほうり出だすto kick someone out of the house
父ちちは息子むすこを家いえから放ほうり出だした。
The father threw his son out of the house.
学がっ校こうから放ほうり出だされるto be expelled from school
彼かれは不ふ正せい行こう為いで学がっ校こうから放ほうり出だされた。
He was expelled from school for cheating.
途と中ちゅうで放ほうり出だすto give up on something halfway through
彼かれは勉べん強きょうを途と中ちゅうで放ほうり出だした。
He gave up on studying halfway through.

Kanji

放set free, release, fire
出exit, leave, go out
抛hurl

Related words

捨すてるN5sense 1
捨てる is the neutral, general verb for throwing something away, while 放り出す adds a sense of force or carelessness in tossing it out.
投なげ出だすN1
投げ出す overlaps with 放り出す in meaning 'to fling something out' or 'give up on something', but 投げ出す emphasizes the throwing motion more literally.
見み捨すてるN1
見捨てる conveys a stronger emotional sense of deserting a person, while 放り出す can be used more casually for abandoning a task or person.
追おい出だすN2sense 2
追い出す specifically means to drive or chase someone out of a place, while 放り出す can describe expelling someone more abruptly or carelessly.
解かい雇こN1sense 2
解雇する is the formal, business term for firing an employee, whereas 放り出す is a more colloquial and blunt way to say the same thing.

Don't confuse with

放ほうっておくN2
放り出す means to throw out or abandon abruptly, a stronger and more active action than simply 放っておく, which means to leave something as it is.
放ほうり込こむN1
放り出す means to throw something out or abandon it, the opposite direction of 放り込む's throwing something in.
ほったらかし
放り出す shares the 放 kanji with ほったらかし but means 'to throw out/expel', an active action rather than passive neglect.

Built from

放ほうる+出だす

Written forms

放ほうり出だすUsage74%
Standard kanji spelling.
放ほうりだすUsage11%
search-only kanji form
Search-only form; 出す is normally written in kanji.
ほうり出だすUsage7%
search-only kanji form
Search-only form; 放り is normally written in kanji.
ほうりだすUsage5%
抛ほうり出だすUsage2%
search-only kanji form
Search-only form using the rare kanji 抛.

Etymology

Compound of 放り (from 放る 'to throw') and 出す 'to put out'. The exact historical derivation is uncertain, but the combination naturally yields the meaning 'to throw out'.