Common word› JLPT N3 › Freq. Frequency Top 5,000 Conjugation 出勤する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
Form Positive Negative Dictionary 出しゅっ 勤きん する 出しゅっ 勤きん しない Polite 出しゅっ 勤きん します 出しゅっ 勤きん しません Past polite 出しゅっ 勤きん しました 出しゅっ 勤きん しませんでした Past 出しゅっ 勤きん した 出しゅっ 勤きん しなかった Te-form 出しゅっ 勤きん して 出しゅっ 勤きん しないで Desire 出しゅっ 勤きん したい 出しゅっ 勤きん したくない Potential 出しゅっ 勤きん できる 出しゅっ 勤きん できない Passive 出しゅっ 勤きん される 出しゅっ 勤きん されない Causative 出しゅっ 勤きん させる 出しゅっ 勤きん させない Causative passive 出しゅっ 勤きん させられる 出しゅっ 勤きん させられない Volitional 出しゅっ 勤きん しよう Polite volitional 出しゅっ 勤きん しましょう Imperative 出しゅっ 勤きん しろ 出しゅっ 勤きん するな Conditional 出しゅっ 勤きん すれば 出しゅっ 勤きん しなければ Tara conditional 出しゅっ 勤きん したら 出しゅっ 勤きん しなかったら
Usage patterns 〈 場ば 所しょ 〉 に 出しゅっ 勤きん する to go to work at a place
I go to the office at nine every morning.
〈 時とき 〉 に 出しゅっ 勤きん する to report for work at a certain time
He reports for work at six on early-shift days.
出しゅっ 勤きん 前まえ に 〈 動どう 詞し 〉 to do something before going to work
It's my habit to drink coffee before going to work.
Kanji 勤 diligence, become employed, serve Opposites 出勤 means arriving at or being present at work, while 退勤 means leaving work at the end of the day.
出勤 means going to work, the direct opposite of お休み in the sense of a day off.
出勤 means going to work or being present at one's job, the opposite state of being on 帰休 (leave or furlough).
出勤する 'to go to work' is the opposite of 休む when 休む means being absent from one's job.
Don't confuse with· 6 通勤 refers to the daily commute (the journey itself), while 出勤 refers to the act of arriving at or being present at work.
出動 means an official group like police or fire crews being dispatched into action, whereas 出勤 simply means going to work at one's job.
出金 and 出勤 share the exact same pronunciation but 出金 means 'withdrawal of money' while 出勤 means 'going to work/attendance at the office'.
Show 3 more Show fewer 出張 means traveling away for a work trip, whereas 出勤 means simply going to one's regular workplace, despite sharing the kanji 出 .
出勤 means going to work at one's job, while 出席 means attending a class, meeting, or event; the two share the 出 kanji but refer to different situations.
出勤 means going to work as usual, and it sounds similar to 出向 (しゅっきん vs しゅっこう ) despite having a completely different meaning about temporary employee transfer.
Word family· 9 work day; day of attendance
attendance record; employee's attendance book
workers on the job; people at work; attendees
working on a day off; holiday work
reporting time; clock-in time · time one leaves home for work
Show 4 more Show fewer coming to work accompanied by a customer (of a bar hostess)
working on a rescheduled day off
staggered work hours; flexible commuting time
arriving at work late as if one were an executive; management attendance at work
Etymology Compound of 出 (しゅつ , 'go out') + 勤 (きん , 'work/service'). The reading しゅっきん results from a regular sound change (促音便 ).
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